The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_2_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 635507: Endoribonuclease Dicer homolog 1

There are 3 EC terms in this cluster

Please note: EC annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

Note: The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.

EC Term Annotations Evidence
Ribonuclease III. [EC: 3.1.26.3]
Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.
  • An endoribonuclease that cleaves double-stranded RNA molecules.
  • The cleavage can be either a single-stranded nick or double-stranded break in the RNA, depending in part upon the degree of base-pairing in the region of the cleavage site.
  • Specificity is conferred by negative determinants, i.e., the presence of certain Watson-Crick base-pairs at specific positions that strongly inhibit cleavage.
  • RNase III is involved in both rRNA processing and mRNA processing and decay.
9 A0A0B2QNH5 A0A0B2QSC1 A0A0L1HKY6 B7P5Y7 B9RM41 B9RMV8 B9RQZ1 B9SC13 I1L0G0
RNA helicase. [EC: 3.6.4.13]
ATP + H(2)O = ADP + phosphate.
  • RNA helicases utilize the energy from ATP hydrolysis to unwind RNA.
  • Some of them unwind RNA with a 3' to 5' polarity, other show 5' to 3' polarity.
  • Some helicases unwind DNA as well as RNA.
  • May be identical with EC 3.6.4.12 (DNA helicase).
7 A0A024R1Y5 D2CGM4 G1JRK4 Q8R5F7 Q96C10 Q99J87 Q9BYX4
Proteasome endopeptidase complex. [EC: 3.4.25.1]
Cleavage of peptide bonds with very broad specificity.
  • A 20-S protein composed of 28 subunits arranged in four rings of seven.
  • The outer rings are composed of alpha subunits, but the beta subunits forming the inner rings are responsible for peptidase activity.
  • In eukaryotic organisms there are up to seven different types of beta subunits, three of which may carry the N-terminal threonine residues that are the nucleophiles in catalysis, and show different specificities.
  • The molecule is barrel-shaped, and the active sites are on the inner surfaces.
  • Terminal apertures restrict access of substrates to the active sites.
  • Inhibited by mercurial reagents and some inhibitors of serine endopeptidases.
  • Belongs to peptidase family T1.
  • Formerly EC 3.4.22.21, EC 3.4.24.5 and EC 3.4.99.46.
2 A0A0G4KEF2 A0A0L1HUQ9
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