The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_4_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Pleckstrin-homology domain (PH domain)/Phosphotyrosine-binding domain (PTB)
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 94: Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 11 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity GO:0005085
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides associated with a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase.
8 A8DZ19 (/ISS) A8DZ20 (/ISS) C3KGL5 (/ISS) M9PBE8 (/ISS) M9PGB1 (/ISS) O62527 (/ISS) Q8SYV1 (/ISS) Q9VIN1 (/ISS)
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
5 O55043 (/IPI) Q14155 (/IPI) Q15052 (/IPI) Q8K4I3 (/IPI) Q9ES28 (/IPI)
Protein kinase binding GO:0019901
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
3 O55043 (/IPI) Q14155 (/IPI) Q9ES28 (/IPI)
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity GO:0005085
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides associated with a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase.
2 Q14155 (/IDA) Q9ES28 (/IDA)
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity GO:0005085
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides associated with a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase.
2 O55043 (/TAS) Q15052 (/TAS)
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity GO:0005085
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides associated with a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase.
1 Q14155 (/EXP)
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity GO:0005085
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides associated with a GTPase. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity GO:0005089
Stimulates the exchange of guanyl nucleotides associated with a GTPase of the Rho family. Under normal cellular physiological conditions, the concentration of GTP is higher than that of GDP, favoring the replacement of GDP by GTP in association with the GTPase.
1 Q15052 (/NAS)
GTPase activator activity GO:0005096
Binds to and increases the activity of a GTPase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP.
1 Q15052 (/NAS)
Protein kinase binding GO:0019901
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Molecular adaptor activity GO:0060090
The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules through a selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric interaction, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way.
1 A8DZ19 (/IMP)

There are 47 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Positive regulation of hippo signaling GO:0035332
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of hippo signaling.
8 A8DZ19 (/IGI) A8DZ20 (/IGI) C3KGL5 (/IGI) M9PBE8 (/IGI) M9PGB1 (/IGI) O62527 (/IGI) Q8SYV1 (/IGI) Q9VIN1 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of GTPase activity GO:0043547
Any process that activates or increases the activity of a GTPase.
8 A8DZ19 (/ISS) A8DZ20 (/ISS) C3KGL5 (/ISS) M9PBE8 (/ISS) M9PGB1 (/ISS) O62527 (/ISS) Q8SYV1 (/ISS) Q9VIN1 (/ISS)
Regulation of organ growth GO:0046620
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of growth of an organ of an organism.
8 A8DZ19 (/IGI) A8DZ20 (/IGI) C3KGL5 (/IGI) M9PBE8 (/IGI) M9PGB1 (/IGI) O62527 (/IGI) Q8SYV1 (/IGI) Q9VIN1 (/IGI)
Regulation of synapse organization GO:0050807
Any process that modulates the physical form of a synapse, the junction between a neuron and a target (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell).
8 A8DZ19 (/IMP) A8DZ20 (/IMP) C3KGL5 (/IMP) M9PBE8 (/IMP) M9PGB1 (/IMP) O62527 (/IMP) Q8SYV1 (/IMP) Q9VIN1 (/IMP)
Angiogenesis GO:0001525
Blood vessel formation when new vessels emerge from the proliferation of pre-existing blood vessels.
5 A5X7A1 (/IMP) A5X7A2 (/IMP) F1QA07 (/IMP) F1RE63 (/IMP) Q5PRA8 (/IMP)
Blood vessel development GO:0001568
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a blood vessel over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The blood vessel is the vasculature carrying blood.
5 A5X7A1 (/IMP) A5X7A2 (/IMP) F1QA07 (/IMP) F1RE63 (/IMP) Q5PRA8 (/IMP)
Endothelial cell proliferation GO:0001935
The multiplication or reproduction of endothelial cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population. Endothelial cells are thin flattened cells which line the inside surfaces of body cavities, blood vessels, and lymph vessels, making up the endothelium.
5 A5X7A1 (/IMP) A5X7A2 (/IMP) F1QA07 (/IMP) F1RE63 (/IMP) Q5PRA8 (/IMP)
Epiboly involved in gastrulation with mouth forming second GO:0055113
The expansion of one cell sheet over other cells involved in deuterostomic gastrulation.
5 A5X7A1 (/IMP) A5X7A2 (/IMP) F1QA07 (/IMP) F1RE63 (/IMP) Q5PRA8 (/IMP)
Protein localization to adherens junction GO:0071896
Any process in which a protein is transported to, and/or maintained at the adherens junction.
5 A5X7A1 (/IMP) A5X7A2 (/IMP) F1QA07 (/IMP) F1RE63 (/IMP) Q5PRA8 (/IMP)
Lamellipodium assembly GO:0030032
Formation of a lamellipodium, a thin sheetlike extension of the surface of a migrating cell.
4 O55043 (/ISS) Q14155 (/ISS) Q15052 (/ISS) Q5XXR3 (/ISS)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway GO:0007186
A series of molecular signals that proceeds with an activated receptor promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha-subunit of an associated heterotrimeric G-protein complex. The GTP-bound activated alpha-G-protein then dissociates from the beta- and gamma-subunits to further transmit the signal within the cell. The pathway begins with receptor-ligand interaction, or for basal GPCR signaling the pathway begins with the receptor activating its G protein in the absence of an agonist, and ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. The pathway can start from the plasma membrane, Golgi or nuclear membrane (PMID:24568158 and PMID:16902576).
2 Q14155 (/TAS) Q15052 (/TAS)
Lamellipodium assembly GO:0030032
Formation of a lamellipodium, a thin sheetlike extension of the surface of a migrating cell.
2 Q8K4I3 (/IMP) Q9ES28 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of apoptotic process GO:0043065
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
2 O55043 (/ISS) Q9ES28 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of apoptotic process GO:0043065
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
2 Q14155 (/TAS) Q15052 (/TAS)
Positive regulation of GTPase activity GO:0043547
Any process that activates or increases the activity of a GTPase.
2 Q14155 (/HMP) Q9ES28 (/HMP)
Regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction GO:0051056
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of small GTPase mediated signal transduction.
2 Q14155 (/TAS) Q15052 (/TAS)
Hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation GO:0002244
The process in which precursor cell type acquires the specialized features of a hematopoietic progenitor cell, a class of cell types including myeloid progenitor cells and lymphoid progenitor cells.
1 Q9ES28 (/IGI)
Apoptotic process GO:0006915
A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
1 Q15052 (/NAS)
Golgi organization GO:0007030
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the Golgi apparatus.
1 Q14155 (/IMP)
Golgi organization GO:0007030
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the Golgi apparatus.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Signal transduction GO:0007165
The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
1 Q14155 (/TAS)
JNK cascade GO:0007254
An intracellular protein kinase cascade containing at least a JNK (a MAPK), a JNKK (a MAPKK) and a JUN3K (a MAP3K). The cascade can also contain an additional tier: the upstream MAP4K. The kinases in each tier phosphorylate and activate the kinases in the downstream tier to transmit a signal within a cell.
1 Q15052 (/NAS)
Small GTPase mediated signal transduction GO:0007264
Any series of molecular signals in which a small monomeric GTPase relays one or more of the signals.
1 O55043 (/IDA)
Small GTPase mediated signal transduction GO:0007264
Any series of molecular signals in which a small monomeric GTPase relays one or more of the signals.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of fibroblast migration GO:0010763
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of fibroblast cell migration. Fibroblast cell migration is accomplished by extension and retraction of a pseudopodium.
1 Q14155 (/HDA)
Positive regulation of protein binding GO:0032092
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein binding.
1 Q9ES28 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0042059
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway activity.
1 Q14155 (/TAS)
Positive regulation of apoptotic process GO:0043065
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
1 Q14155 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of apoptotic process GO:0043065
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of GTPase activity GO:0043547
Any process that activates or increases the activity of a GTPase.
1 Q14155 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of GTPase activity GO:0043547
Any process that activates or increases the activity of a GTPase.
1 Q9ES28 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of GTPase activity GO:0043547
Any process that activates or increases the activity of a GTPase.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Astrocyte cell migration GO:0043615
The orderly movement of an astrocyte, a class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system, the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord.
1 O55043 (/IMP)
Astrocyte cell migration GO:0043615
The orderly movement of an astrocyte, a class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system, the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Ephrin receptor signaling pathway GO:0048013
The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of an ephrin receptor binding to an ephrin.
1 Q14155 (/TAS)
Focal adhesion assembly GO:0048041
The aggregation and bonding together of a set of components to form a focal adhesion, a complex of intracellular signaling and structural proteins that provides a structural link between the internal actin cytoskeleton and the ECM, and also function as a locus of signal transduction activity.
1 Q14155 (/HDA)
Positive regulation of growth hormone secretion GO:0060124
Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of growth hormone from a cell.
1 Q9ES28 (/IMP)
Postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization GO:0098974
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins in the postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton.
1 O55043 (/IDA)
Postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization GO:0098974
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins in the postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton.
1 O55043 (/IMP)
Postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization GO:0098974
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins in the postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Presynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization GO:0099140
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins in the presynaptic actin cytoskeleton.
1 O55043 (/IDA)
Presynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization GO:0099140
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins in the presynaptic actin cytoskeleton.
1 O55043 (/IMP)
Presynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization GO:0099140
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins in the presynaptic actin cytoskeleton.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading GO:1900026
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading.
1 Q14155 (/HMP)
Regulation of GTP binding GO:1904424
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of GTP binding.
1 Q14155 (/IMP)
Regulation of GTP binding GO:1904424
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of GTP binding.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis GO:2000394
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of lamellipodium morphogenesis.
1 Q14155 (/HMP)

There are 24 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Muscle cell postsynaptic specialization GO:0097482
A postsynaptic specialization that is part of a neuromuscular junction.
8 A8DZ19 (/IDA) A8DZ20 (/IDA) C3KGL5 (/IDA) M9PBE8 (/IDA) M9PGB1 (/IDA) O62527 (/IDA) Q8SYV1 (/IDA) Q9VIN1 (/IDA)
Lamellipodium GO:0030027
A thin sheetlike process extended by the leading edge of a migrating cell or extending cell process; contains a dense meshwork of actin filaments.
4 O55043 (/ISS) Q14155 (/ISS) Q15052 (/ISS) Q5XXR3 (/ISS)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
3 O55043 (/TAS) Q14155 (/TAS) Q15052 (/TAS)
Lamellipodium GO:0030027
A thin sheetlike process extended by the leading edge of a migrating cell or extending cell process; contains a dense meshwork of actin filaments.
2 Q8K4I3 (/IDA) Q9ES28 (/IDA)
Protein-containing complex GO:0032991
A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together.
2 O55043 (/IDA) Q14155 (/IDA)
Storage vacuole GO:0000322
A vacuole that functions primarily in the storage of materials, including nutrients, pigments, waste products, and small molecules.
1 Q9ES28 (/IDA)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 O55043 (/IDA)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
1 Q9ES28 (/IDA)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
1 Q9ES28 (/IDA)
Cell-cell junction GO:0005911
A cell junction that forms a connection between two or more cells in a multicellular organism; excludes direct cytoplasmic junctions such as ring canals.
1 Q8K4I3 (/IDA)
Focal adhesion GO:0005925
Small region on the surface of a cell that anchors the cell to the extracellular matrix and that forms a point of termination of actin filaments.
1 Q14155 (/HDA)
Focal adhesion GO:0005925
Small region on the surface of a cell that anchors the cell to the extracellular matrix and that forms a point of termination of actin filaments.
1 O55043 (/IDA)
Focal adhesion GO:0005925
Small region on the surface of a cell that anchors the cell to the extracellular matrix and that forms a point of termination of actin filaments.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Growth cone GO:0030426
The migrating motile tip of a growing neuron projection, where actin accumulates, and the actin cytoskeleton is the most dynamic.
1 O55043 (/IDA)
Growth cone GO:0030426
The migrating motile tip of a growing neuron projection, where actin accumulates, and the actin cytoskeleton is the most dynamic.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Protein-containing complex GO:0032991
A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Neuron projection GO:0043005
A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
1 Q14155 (/IDA)
Neuron projection GO:0043005
A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
Neuronal cell body GO:0043025
The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites.
1 Q14155 (/IDA)
Neuronal cell body GO:0043025
The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
GABA-ergic synapse GO:0098982
A synapse that uses GABA as a neurotransmitter. These synapses are typically inhibitory.
1 O55043 (/IDA)
GABA-ergic synapse GO:0098982
A synapse that uses GABA as a neurotransmitter. These synapses are typically inhibitory.
1 O55043 (/IMP)
GABA-ergic synapse GO:0098982
A synapse that uses GABA as a neurotransmitter. These synapses are typically inhibitory.
1 Q9ES28 (/ISO)
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