The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_4_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was: waiting to be named.

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 5: Axin 1

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 40 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
6 A0A0S2Z4M1 (/IPI) O15169 (/IPI) O15169 (/IPI) O35625 (/IPI) O70239 (/IPI) P57094 (/IPI)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
4 O15169 (/IPI) O15169 (/IPI) O35625 (/IPI) O70239 (/IPI)
Protein homodimerization activity GO:0042803
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
4 O15169 (/ISS) O15169 (/ISS) O70239 (/ISS) P57094 (/ISS)
Beta-catenin binding GO:0008013
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the beta subunit of the catenin complex.
3 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA) O70239 (/IDA)
Ubiquitin protein ligase binding GO:0031625
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
3 O15169 (/IPI) O15169 (/IPI) O35625 (/IPI)
Molecular adaptor activity GO:0060090
The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules through a selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric interaction, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way.
3 O15169 (/IMP) O15169 (/IMP) O35625 (/IMP)
I-SMAD binding GO:0070411
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an inhibitory SMAD signaling protein.
3 O15169 (/IPI) O15169 (/IPI) O35625 (/IPI)
Beta-catenin binding GO:0008013
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the beta subunit of the catenin complex.
2 O35625 (/IPI) O70239 (/IPI)
Enzyme binding GO:0019899
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any enzyme.
2 O15169 (/IPI) O15169 (/IPI)
Protein kinase binding GO:0019901
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
2 O35625 (/IPI) O70239 (/IPI)
Protein kinase binding GO:0019901
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
2 O15169 (/ISS) O15169 (/ISS)
Protein domain specific binding GO:0019904
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific domain of a protein.
2 O35625 (/IPI) O70239 (/IPI)
Signaling adaptor activity GO:0035591
The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules in a signaling pathway, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way. Adaptor molecules themselves do not have catalytic activity.
2 O15169 (/IMP) O15169 (/IMP)
Signaling adaptor activity GO:0035591
The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules in a signaling pathway, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way. Adaptor molecules themselves do not have catalytic activity.
2 O15169 (/TAS) O15169 (/TAS)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
2 O15169 (/ISS) O15169 (/ISS)
SMAD binding GO:0046332
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a SMAD signaling protein.
2 O15169 (/IPI) O15169 (/IPI)
Molecular adaptor activity GO:0060090
The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules through a selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric interaction, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way.
2 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA)
Armadillo repeat domain binding GO:0070016
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the armadillo repeat domain of a protein, an approximately 40 amino acid long tandemly repeated sequence motif first identified in the Drosophila segment polarity protein armadillo. Arm-repeat proteins are involved in various processes, including intracellular signalling and cytoskeletal regulation.
2 O15169 (/ISS) O15169 (/ISS)
P53 binding GO:0002039
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one of the p53 family of proteins.
1 O35625 (/IPI)
Signaling receptor binding GO:0005102
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
1 O70239 (/IPI)
Signaling receptor binding GO:0005102
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Beta-catenin binding GO:0008013
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the beta subunit of the catenin complex.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Protein C-terminus binding GO:0008022
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxyl function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Protein C-terminus binding GO:0008022
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxyl function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.
1 O35625 (/IPI)
Enzyme binding GO:0019899
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any enzyme.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Protein kinase binding GO:0019901
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Protein domain specific binding GO:0019904
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific domain of a protein.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Ubiquitin protein ligase binding GO:0031625
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Signaling adaptor activity GO:0035591
The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules in a signaling pathway, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way. Adaptor molecules themselves do not have catalytic activity.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
1 O70239 (/IDA)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Protein homodimerization activity GO:0042803
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
1 O35625 (/IPI)
Protein self-association GO:0043621
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a domain within the same polypeptide.
1 O35625 (/IPI)
SMAD binding GO:0046332
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a SMAD signaling protein.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Molecular adaptor activity GO:0060090
The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules through a selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric interaction, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Armadillo repeat domain binding GO:0070016
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the armadillo repeat domain of a protein, an approximately 40 amino acid long tandemly repeated sequence motif first identified in the Drosophila segment polarity protein armadillo. Arm-repeat proteins are involved in various processes, including intracellular signalling and cytoskeletal regulation.
1 O70239 (/IDA)
Armadillo repeat domain binding GO:0070016
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the armadillo repeat domain of a protein, an approximately 40 amino acid long tandemly repeated sequence motif first identified in the Drosophila segment polarity protein armadillo. Arm-repeat proteins are involved in various processes, including intracellular signalling and cytoskeletal regulation.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
I-SMAD binding GO:0070411
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an inhibitory SMAD signaling protein.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
I-SMAD binding GO:0070411
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an inhibitory SMAD signaling protein.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
R-SMAD binding GO:0070412
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a receptor-regulated SMAD signaling protein.
1 O35625 (/IPI)

There are 94 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090090
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
4 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA) O35625 (/IDA) O70239 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of protein phosphorylation GO:0001934
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein.
3 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA) O35625 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of JNK cascade GO:0046330
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the JNK cascade.
3 O15169 (/ISS) O15169 (/ISS) O70239 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity GO:0051443
Any process that activates, maintains or increases the rate of ubiquitin transferase activity.
3 O15169 (/IMP) O15169 (/IMP) O35625 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090090
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
3 O15169 (/IMP) O15169 (/IMP) P57094 (/IMP)
Dorsal/ventral axis specification GO:0009950
The establishment, maintenance and elaboration of the dorsal/ventral axis. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.
2 O35625 (/IDA) P57094 (/IDA)
Dorsal/ventral pattern formation GO:0009953
The regionalization process in which the areas along the dorsal/ventral axis are established that will lead to differences in cell differentiation. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.
2 O35625 (/IMP) P57094 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation GO:0010800
Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation. Peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation is the phosphorylation of peptidyl-threonine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-threonine.
2 O15169 (/NAS) O15169 (/NAS)
Wnt signaling pathway GO:0016055
The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell and ending with a change in cell state.
2 O15169 (/TAS) O15169 (/TAS)
Regulation of Wnt signaling pathway GO:0030111
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of the Wnt signal transduction pathway.
2 O15169 (/TAS) O15169 (/TAS)
Positive regulation of protein ubiquitination GO:0031398
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the addition of ubiquitin groups to a protein.
2 O15169 (/NAS) O15169 (/NAS)
Activation of protein kinase activity GO:0032147
Any process that initiates the activity of an inactive protein kinase.
2 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation GO:0033138
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine.
2 O15169 (/NAS) O15169 (/NAS)
Regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway GO:0033146
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of an intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway.
2 O15169 (/TAS) O15169 (/TAS)
Cellular protein-containing complex assembly GO:0034622
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a protein complex, occurring at the level of an individual cell.
2 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of JUN kinase activity GO:0043507
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of JUN kinase activity.
2 O35625 (/IDA) P57094 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of protein catabolic process GO:0045732
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds.
2 O15169 (/IC) O15169 (/IC)
Positive regulation of protein catabolic process GO:0045732
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds.
2 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of protein kinase activity GO:0045860
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase activity.
2 O35625 (/IDA) O70239 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
2 O15169 (/IMP) O15169 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of JNK cascade GO:0046330
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the JNK cascade.
2 O35625 (/IMP) P57094 (/IMP)
Protein homooligomerization GO:0051260
The process of creating protein oligomers, compounds composed of a small number, usually between three and ten, of identical component monomers. Oligomers may be formed by the polymerization of a number of monomers or the depolymerization of a large protein polymer.
2 O35625 (/IDA) O70239 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090090
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
2 O15169 (/IC) O15169 (/IC)
Positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090263
Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
2 O15169 (/TAS) O15169 (/TAS)
Beta-catenin destruction complex assembly GO:1904885
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a beta-catenin destruction complex.
2 O15169 (/TAS) O15169 (/TAS)
Beta-catenin destruction complex disassembly GO:1904886
The disaggregation of a beta-catenin destruction complex into its constituent components.
2 O15169 (/TAS) O15169 (/TAS)
Positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:2000060
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process.
2 O35625 (/IDA) O70239 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:2000060
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process.
2 O15169 (/ISS) O15169 (/ISS)
Protein polyubiquitination GO:0000209
Addition of multiple ubiquitin groups to a protein, forming a ubiquitin chain.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Eye development GO:0001654
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The eye is the organ of sight.
1 P57094 (/IGI)
Eye development GO:0001654
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The eye is the organ of sight.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
In utero embryonic development GO:0001701
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
1 O35625 (/IGI)
In utero embryonic development GO:0001701
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Optic placode formation GO:0001743
The initial developmental process that will lead to the formation of an eye.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Regulation of protein phosphorylation GO:0001932
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups into an amino acid in a protein.
1 O35625 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of protein phosphorylation GO:0001934
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Nucleocytoplasmic transport GO:0006913
The directed movement of molecules between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Activation of JUN kinase activity GO:0007257
The initiation of the activity of the inactive enzyme JUN kinase (JNK).
1 P57094 (/IDA)
Determination of left/right symmetry GO:0007368
The establishment of an organism's body plan or part of an organism with respect to the left and right halves. The pattern can either be symmetric, such that the halves are mirror images, or asymmetric where the pattern deviates from this symmetry.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Sensory perception of sound GO:0007605
The series of events required for an organism to receive an auditory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. Sonic stimuli are detected in the form of vibrations and are processed to form a sound.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Dorsal/ventral axis specification GO:0009950
The establishment, maintenance and elaboration of the dorsal/ventral axis. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Dorsal/ventral pattern formation GO:0009953
The regionalization process in which the areas along the dorsal/ventral axis are established that will lead to differences in cell differentiation. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.
1 P57094 (/IDA)
Dorsal/ventral pattern formation GO:0009953
The regionalization process in which the areas along the dorsal/ventral axis are established that will lead to differences in cell differentiation. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of gene expression GO:0010629
Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation GO:0010800
Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation. Peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation is the phosphorylation of peptidyl-threonine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-threonine.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Wnt signaling pathway GO:0016055
The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell and ending with a change in cell state.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Wnt signaling pathway GO:0016055
The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell and ending with a change in cell state.
1 O35625 (/IPI)
Forebrain anterior/posterior pattern specification GO:0021797
The creation of specific areas of progenitor domains along the anterior-posterior axis of the developing forebrain.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Forebrain neuron fate commitment GO:0021877
The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a neuron that resides in the forebrain.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Neural plate anterior/posterior regionalization GO:0021999
The process that regulates the coordinated growth and differentiation that establishes the non-random anterior-posterior spatial arrangement of the neural plate.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Protein catabolic process GO:0030163
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway GO:0030178
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway GO:0030178
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway GO:0030178
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway.
1 O70239 (/TAS)
Positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway GO:0030511
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of TGF-beta receptor signaling pathway activity.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway GO:0030511
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of TGF-beta receptor signaling pathway activity.
1 O35625 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway GO:0030511
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of TGF-beta receptor signaling pathway activity.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Forebrain development GO:0030900
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the forebrain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The forebrain is the anterior of the three primary divisions of the developing chordate brain or the corresponding part of the adult brain (in vertebrates, includes especially the cerebral hemispheres, the thalamus, and the hypothalamus and especially in higher vertebrates is the main control center for sensory and associative information processing, visceral functions, and voluntary motor functions).
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Olfactory placode formation GO:0030910
The formation of a thickening of the neural ectoderm in the head region of the vertebrate embryo which develops into the olfactory region of the nasal cavity.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Fin regeneration GO:0031101
The regrowth of fin tissue following its loss or destruction.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Cytoplasmic microtubule organization GO:0031122
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of structures formed of microtubules and associated proteins in the cytoplasm of a cell.
1 O35625 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of protein ubiquitination GO:0031398
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the addition of ubiquitin groups to a protein.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of protein ubiquitination GO:0031398
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the addition of ubiquitin groups to a protein.
1 O35625 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of protein ubiquitination GO:0031398
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the addition of ubiquitin groups to a protein.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Activation of protein kinase activity GO:0032147
Any process that initiates the activity of an inactive protein kinase.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:0032436
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation GO:0033138
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0034244
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription elongation, the extension of an RNA molecule after transcription initiation and promoter clearance by the addition of ribonucleotides, catalyzed by RNA polymerase II.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Cellular protein-containing complex assembly GO:0034622
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a protein complex, occurring at the level of an individual cell.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Post-anal tail morphogenesis GO:0036342
The process in which a post-anal tail is generated and organized. A post-anal tail is a muscular region of the body that extends posterior to the anus. The post-anal tail may aid locomotion and balance.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of JUN kinase activity GO:0043507
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of JUN kinase activity.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of JUN kinase activity GO:0043507
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of JUN kinase activity.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of fat cell differentiation GO:0045599
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of adipocyte differentiation.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of protein catabolic process GO:0045732
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of protein kinase activity GO:0045860
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase activity.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Embryonic eye morphogenesis GO:0048048
The process occurring in the embryo by which the anatomical structures of the post-embryonic eye are generated and organized.
1 P57094 (/IMP)
Axial mesoderm development GO:0048318
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the axial mesoderm over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The axial mesoderm includes the prechordal mesoderm and the chordamesoderm. It gives rise to the prechordal plate and to the notochord.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Axial mesoderm formation GO:0048320
The process that gives rise to the axial mesoderm. This process pertains to the initial formation of the structure from unspecified parts.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of protein metabolic process GO:0051248
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of chemical reactions and pathways involving a protein.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Protein homooligomerization GO:0051260
The process of creating protein oligomers, compounds composed of a small number, usually between three and ten, of identical component monomers. Oligomers may be formed by the polymerization of a number of monomers or the depolymerization of a large protein polymer.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity GO:0051443
Any process that activates, maintains or increases the rate of ubiquitin transferase activity.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Muscle cell development GO:0055001
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a muscle cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Muscle cell development does not include the steps involved in committing an unspecified cell to the muscle cell fate.
1 P57094 (/IGI)
Canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0060070
The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes. In this pathway, the activated receptor signals via downstream effectors that result in the inhibition of beta-catenin phosphorylation, thereby preventing degradation of beta-catenin. Stabilized beta-catenin can then accumulate and travel to the nucleus to trigger changes in transcription of target genes.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0060070
The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes. In this pathway, the activated receptor signals via downstream effectors that result in the inhibition of beta-catenin phosphorylation, thereby preventing degradation of beta-catenin. Stabilized beta-catenin can then accumulate and travel to the nucleus to trigger changes in transcription of target genes.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Head development GO:0060322
The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a head from an initial condition to its mature state. The head is the anterior-most division of the body.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0060828
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Genetic imprinting GO:0071514
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules by a mechanism that is mediated by DNA, is mitotically or meiotically heritable, or is stably self-propagated in the cytoplasm of a resting cell, and does not entail a change in DNA sequence.
1 O35625 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090090
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
1 P57094 (/IGI)
Negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090090
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Wnt signaling pathway involved in somitogenesis GO:0090244
The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell and ending with a change in cell state that contributes to somitogenesis.
1 P57094 (/IGI)
Negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral axis specification GO:2000054
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of Wnt signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral axis specification.
1 P57094 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:2000060
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process.
1 O35625 (/ISO)

There are 25 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Beta-catenin destruction complex GO:0030877
A cytoplasmic protein complex containing glycogen synthase kinase-3-beta (GSK-3-beta), the adenomatous polyposis coli protein (APC), and the scaffolding protein axin, among others; phosphorylates beta-catenin, targets it for degradation by the proteasome.
5 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA) O35625 (/IDA) O70239 (/IDA) P57094 (/IDA)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
3 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA) O35625 (/IDA)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
3 O15169 (/TAS) O15169 (/TAS) O35625 (/TAS)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
2 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
2 O35625 (/IDA) O70239 (/IDA)
Lateral plasma membrane GO:0016328
The portion of the plasma membrane at the lateral side of the cell. In epithelial cells, lateral plasma membranes are on the sides of cells which lie at the interface of adjacent cells.
2 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA)
Cytoplasmic vesicle GO:0031410
A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell.
2 O35625 (/IDA) O70239 (/IDA)
Cytoplasmic vesicle GO:0031410
A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell.
2 O15169 (/ISS) O15169 (/ISS)
Perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0048471
Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
2 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA)
Cell periphery GO:0071944
The part of a cell encompassing the cell cortex, the plasma membrane, and any external encapsulating structures.
2 O15169 (/IDA) O15169 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
1 O35625 (/NAS)
Cell cortex GO:0005938
The region of a cell that lies just beneath the plasma membrane and often, but not always, contains a network of actin filaments and associated proteins.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Postsynaptic density GO:0014069
An electron dense network of proteins within and adjacent to the postsynaptic membrane of an asymmetric, neuron-neuron synapse. Its major components include neurotransmitter receptors and the proteins that spatially and functionally organize them such as anchoring and scaffolding molecules, signaling enzymes and cytoskeletal components.
1 O70239 (/IDA)
Postsynaptic density GO:0014069
An electron dense network of proteins within and adjacent to the postsynaptic membrane of an asymmetric, neuron-neuron synapse. Its major components include neurotransmitter receptors and the proteins that spatially and functionally organize them such as anchoring and scaffolding molecules, signaling enzymes and cytoskeletal components.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Lateral plasma membrane GO:0016328
The portion of the plasma membrane at the lateral side of the cell. In epithelial cells, lateral plasma membranes are on the sides of cells which lie at the interface of adjacent cells.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Beta-catenin destruction complex GO:0030877
A cytoplasmic protein complex containing glycogen synthase kinase-3-beta (GSK-3-beta), the adenomatous polyposis coli protein (APC), and the scaffolding protein axin, among others; phosphorylates beta-catenin, targets it for degradation by the proteasome.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Beta-catenin destruction complex GO:0030877
A cytoplasmic protein complex containing glycogen synthase kinase-3-beta (GSK-3-beta), the adenomatous polyposis coli protein (APC), and the scaffolding protein axin, among others; phosphorylates beta-catenin, targets it for degradation by the proteasome.
1 O35625 (/TAS)
Cytoplasmic vesicle GO:0031410
A vesicle found in the cytoplasm of a cell.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Protein-containing complex GO:0032991
A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
Perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0048471
Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Cell periphery GO:0071944
The part of a cell encompassing the cell cortex, the plasma membrane, and any external encapsulating structures.
1 O35625 (/ISO)
Wnt signalosome GO:1990909
A multiprotein protein complex containing membrane-localized Wnt receptors and cytosolic protein complexes, which is capable of transmitting the Wnt signal. Contains at least a Wnt protein, LRP5 or LRP6, a member of the Frizzled (Fz) family, Axin and and a Dishevelled (DVL) protein.
1 O35625 (/IDA)
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