CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Cytochrome P450
Functional Family Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase

Enzyme Information

1.14.15.15
Cholestanetriol 26-monooxygenase.
based on mapping to UniProt C4B644
5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol + 6 reduced adrenodoxin + 6 H(+) + 3 O(2) = (25R)-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta- cholestan-26-oate + 6 oxidized adrenodoxin + 4 H(2)O.
-!- Catalyzes the first three sterol side chain oxidations in bile acid biosynthesis via the neutral (classic) pathway. -!- Can also act on cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta,7-alpha-diol, 7-alpha-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one, and 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7- alpha-diol. -!- The enzyme can also hydroxylate cholesterol at positions 24 and 25. -!- The initial source of the electrons is NADPH, which transfers the electrons to the adrenodoxin via EC 1.18.1.6. -!- Formerly EC 1.14.13.15.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

C4B644
CPVDH_PSEAH
Pseudonocardia autotrophica
Vitamin D(3) 25-hydroxylase

PDB Structure

PDB 5GNM
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Structural insights into the mechanism of the drastic changes in enzymatic activity of the cytochrome P450 vitamin D3 hydroxylase (CYP107BR1) caused by a mutation distant from the active site
Yasutake, Y., Kameda, T., Tamura, T.
Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun
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