CATH Classification
Level | CATH Code | Description |
---|---|---|
3 | Alpha Beta | |
3.20 | Alpha-Beta Barrel | |
3.20.20 | TIM Barrel | |
3.20.20.70 | Aldolase class I |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
Superfamily | Aldolase class I |
Functional Family | Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisF |
Enzyme Information
4.3.2.10 |
Imidazole glycerol-phosphate synthase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q9X0C6
5-((5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino)-1-(5-phospho- beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-amino-1- (5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-erythro-1- (imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-glutamate.
-!- The enzyme is involved in histidine biosynthesis, as well as purine nucleotide biosynthesis. -!- The enzymes from archaea and bacteria are heterodimeric. -!- A glutaminase component (cf. EC 3.5.1.2) produces an ammonia molecule that is transferred by a 25 A tunnel to a cyclase component, which adds it to the imidazole ring, leading to lysis of the molecule and cyclization of one of the products. -!- The glutminase subunit is only active within the dimeric complex. -!- In fungi and plants the two subunits are combined into a single polypeptide.
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UniProtKB Entries (1)
Q9X0C6 |
HIS6_THEMA
Thermotoga maritima MSB8
Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisF
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PDB Structure
PDB | 2WJZ |
External Links | |
Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Organism | |
Primary Citation |
Catalysis Uncoupling in a Glutamine Amidotransferase Bienzyme by Unblocking the Glutaminase Active Site.
Chem.Biol.
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