The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 24: Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 22 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Magnesium ion binding GO:0000287
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions.
7 A5D8M0 (/ISS) A7YWI9 (/ISS) F1NW29 (/ISS) Q28FQ5 (/ISS) Q3T1H5 (/ISS) Q5XJA0 (/ISS) Q9JJX7 (/ISS)
Single-stranded DNA binding GO:0003697
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with single-stranded DNA.
7 A5D8M0 (/ISS) A7YWI9 (/ISS) F1NW29 (/ISS) Q28FQ5 (/ISS) Q3T1H5 (/ISS) Q5XJA0 (/ISS) Q9JJX7 (/ISS)
Manganese ion binding GO:0030145
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with manganese (Mn) ions.
7 A5D8M0 (/ISS) A7YWI9 (/ISS) F1NW29 (/ISS) Q28FQ5 (/ISS) Q3T1H5 (/ISS) Q5XJA0 (/ISS) Q9JJX7 (/ISS)
5'-tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase activity GO:0070260
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of 5'-phosphotyrosyl groups formed as covalent intermediates (in DNA backbone breakage) between DNA topoisomerase II and DNA.
7 A5D8M0 (/ISS) A7YWI9 (/ISS) F1NW29 (/ISS) Q28FQ5 (/ISS) Q3T1H5 (/ISS) Q5XJA0 (/ISS) Q9JJX7 (/ISS)
Magnesium ion binding GO:0000287
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
Magnesium ion binding GO:0000287
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions.
2 O95551 (/TAS) O95551 (/TAS)
Single-stranded DNA binding GO:0003697
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with single-stranded DNA.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
Transcription corepressor activity GO:0003714
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts specifically and non-covalently with a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor to repress the transcription of specific genes. Corepressors often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coregulators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second ATP-dependent class modifies the conformation of chromatin. A third class occludes DNA-binding transcription factor protein-protein interaction domains. A fourth class of corepressors prevents interactions of DNA bound DNA-binding transcription factor with coactivators.
2 O95551 (/TAS) O95551 (/TAS)
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
2 O95551 (/IPI) O95551 (/IPI)
Manganese ion binding GO:0030145
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with manganese (Mn) ions.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
Tyrosyl-RNA phosphodiesterase activity GO:0036317
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a 5' tyrosyl-RNA phosphodiester bond between a protein and RNA. In picornaviruses, this covalent bond connects VPg, a viral-encoded protein essential for RNA replication, to the 5' end of all nascent picornavirus genomes; it is cleaved from viral RNA prior to its engaging in protein synthesis.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
5'-tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase activity GO:0070260
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of 5'-phosphotyrosyl groups formed as covalent intermediates (in DNA backbone breakage) between DNA topoisomerase II and DNA.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
5'-tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase activity GO:0070260
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of 5'-phosphotyrosyl groups formed as covalent intermediates (in DNA backbone breakage) between DNA topoisomerase II and DNA.
2 O95551 (/IMP) O95551 (/IMP)
Magnesium ion binding GO:0000287
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
1 Q5XJA0 (/IDA)
Single-stranded DNA binding GO:0003697
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with single-stranded DNA.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Endonuclease activity GO:0004519
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within nucleic acids by creating internal breaks.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISA)
Phosphoric diester hydrolase activity GO:0008081
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a phosphodiester to give a phosphomonoester and a free hydroxyl group.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISA)
Manganese ion binding GO:0030145
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with manganese (Mn) ions.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Tyrosyl-RNA phosphodiesterase activity GO:0036317
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a 5' tyrosyl-RNA phosphodiester bond between a protein and RNA. In picornaviruses, this covalent bond connects VPg, a viral-encoded protein essential for RNA replication, to the 5' end of all nascent picornavirus genomes; it is cleaved from viral RNA prior to its engaging in protein synthesis.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase activity GO:0070259
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphotyrosyl groups formed as covalent intermediates (in DNA backbone breakage) between a DNA topoisomerase and DNA.
1 Q5XJA0 (/IDA)
5'-tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase activity GO:0070260
Catalysis of the hydrolysis of 5'-phosphotyrosyl groups formed as covalent intermediates (in DNA backbone breakage) between DNA topoisomerase II and DNA.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)

There are 12 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Double-strand break repair GO:0006302
The repair of double-strand breaks in DNA via homologous and nonhomologous mechanisms to reform a continuous DNA helix.
7 A5D8M0 (/ISS) A7YWI9 (/ISS) F1NW29 (/ISS) Q28FQ5 (/ISS) Q3T1H5 (/ISS) Q5XJA0 (/ISS) Q9JJX7 (/ISS)
Neuron development GO:0048666
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron over time, from initial commitment of the cell to a specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell.
3 A7YWI9 (/ISS) Q3T1H5 (/ISS) Q9JJX7 (/ISS)
Double-strand break repair GO:0006302
The repair of double-strand breaks in DNA via homologous and nonhomologous mechanisms to reform a continuous DNA helix.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
Double-strand break repair GO:0006302
The repair of double-strand breaks in DNA via homologous and nonhomologous mechanisms to reform a continuous DNA helix.
2 O95551 (/IMP) O95551 (/IMP)
Cell surface receptor signaling pathway GO:0007166
A series of molecular signals initiated by activation of a receptor on the surface of a cell. The pathway begins with binding of an extracellular ligand to a cell surface receptor, or for receptors that signal in the absence of a ligand, by ligand-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
2 O95551 (/TAS) O95551 (/TAS)
Neuron development GO:0048666
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron over time, from initial commitment of the cell to a specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell.
2 O95551 (/IMP) O95551 (/IMP)
Double-strand break repair GO:0006302
The repair of double-strand breaks in DNA via homologous and nonhomologous mechanisms to reform a continuous DNA helix.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Determination of left/right symmetry GO:0007368
The establishment of an organism's body plan or part of an organism with respect to the left and right halves. The pattern can either be symmetric, such that the halves are mirror images, or asymmetric where the pattern deviates from this symmetry.
1 Q5XJA0 (/IMP)
Gastrulation GO:0007369
A complex and coordinated series of cellular movements that occurs at the end of cleavage during embryonic development of most animals. The details of gastrulation vary from species to species, but usually result in the formation of the three primary germ layers, ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm.
1 Q5XJA0 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway GO:0030512
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of any TGF-beta receptor signaling pathway.
1 Q5XJA0 (/IMP)
Neuron development GO:0048666
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a neuron over time, from initial commitment of the cell to a specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Convergent extension involved in gastrulation GO:0060027
The morphogenetic process in which an epithelium narrows along one axis and lengthens in a perpendicular axis usually resulting in the formation of the three primary germ layers, ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm.
1 Q5XJA0 (/IMP)

There are 13 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
PML body GO:0016605
A class of nuclear body; they react against SP100 auto-antibodies (PML, promyelocytic leukemia); cells typically contain 10-30 PML bodies per nucleus; alterations in the localization of PML bodies occurs after viral infection.
6 A5D8M0 (/ISS) A7YWI9 (/ISS) Q28FQ5 (/ISS) Q3T1H5 (/ISS) Q5XJA0 (/ISS) Q9JJX7 (/ISS)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
3 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA) X6R5A3 (/IDA)
Aggresome GO:0016235
An inclusion body formed by dynein-dependent retrograde transport of an aggregated protein on microtubules.
3 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA) X6R5A3 (/IDA)
Nuclear body GO:0016604
Extra-nucleolar nuclear domains usually visualized by confocal microscopy and fluorescent antibodies to specific proteins.
3 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA) X6R5A3 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
PML body GO:0016605
A class of nuclear body; they react against SP100 auto-antibodies (PML, promyelocytic leukemia); cells typically contain 10-30 PML bodies per nucleus; alterations in the localization of PML bodies occurs after viral infection.
2 O95551 (/IDA) O95551 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Aggresome GO:0016235
An inclusion body formed by dynein-dependent retrograde transport of an aggregated protein on microtubules.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
Nuclear body GO:0016604
Extra-nucleolar nuclear domains usually visualized by confocal microscopy and fluorescent antibodies to specific proteins.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
PML body GO:0016605
A class of nuclear body; they react against SP100 auto-antibodies (PML, promyelocytic leukemia); cells typically contain 10-30 PML bodies per nucleus; alterations in the localization of PML bodies occurs after viral infection.
1 Q9JJX7 (/ISO)
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