The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
« Back to all FunFams

FunFam 109: Glutathione reductase

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 4 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Glutathione-disulfide reductase activity GO:0004362
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + NADP+ = glutathione disulfide + NADPH + H+.
3 Q8E8G2 (/ISS) Q9KVG0 (/ISS) Q9KVG0 (/ISS)
Glutathione-disulfide reductase activity GO:0004362
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + NADP+ = glutathione disulfide + NADPH + H+.
2 P06715 (/IDA) P06715 (/IDA)
FAD binding GO:0071949
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with the oxidized form, FAD, of flavin-adenine dinucleotide, the coenzyme or the prosthetic group of various flavoprotein oxidoreductase enzymes.
2 P06715 (/IDA) P06715 (/IDA)
Glutathione-disulfide reductase activity GO:0004362
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + NADP+ = glutathione disulfide + NADPH + H+.
1 P78965 (/IMP)

There are 5 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Glutathione metabolic process GO:0006749
The chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle.
1 P78965 (/IMP)
Glutathione biosynthetic process GO:0006750
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins.
1 Q8E8G2 (/ISS)
Cellular response to menadione GO:0036245
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a menadione stimulus. Menadione (also called vitamin K3) is a naphthoquinone having a methyl substituent at the 2-position.
1 P78965 (/IMP)
Cell redox homeostasis GO:0045454
Any process that maintains the redox environment of a cell or compartment within a cell.
1 P78965 (/IMP)
Cellular oxidant detoxification GO:0098869
Any process carried out at the cellular level that reduces or removes the toxicity superoxide radicals or hydrogen peroxide.
1 P78965 (/IC)

There are 4 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Membrane GO:0016020
A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
2 P06715 (/HDA) P06715 (/HDA)
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
1 P78965 (/HDA)
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
1 P78965 (/IDA)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
1 P78965 (/IDA)
CATH-Gene3D is a Global Biodata Core Resource Learn more...