The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
SH2 domain
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
« Back to all FunFams

FunFam 45: Tyrosine-protein kinase

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 9 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000978
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific upstream regulatory DNA sequence (transcription factor recognition sequence or binding site) located in the proximal promoter of a gene transcribed by RNA polymerase II. The proximal promoter is in cis with and relatively close to the core promoter.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000978
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific upstream regulatory DNA sequence (transcription factor recognition sequence or binding site) located in the proximal promoter of a gene transcribed by RNA polymerase II. The proximal promoter is in cis with and relatively close to the core promoter.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
RNA polymerase II regulatory region DNA binding GO:0001012
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that controls the transcription of a region of DNA by RNA polymerase II. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
RNA polymerase II regulatory region DNA binding GO:0001012
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that controls the transcription of a region of DNA by RNA polymerase II. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001228
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to activate or increase transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001228
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to activate or increase transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
Protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0004713
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.
1 P08630 (/IDA)
Protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0004713
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
1 P42681 (/IPI)

There are 46 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Cytokine production GO:0001816
The appearance of a cytokine due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels.
1 P42682 (/IMP)
Cytokine production GO:0001816
The appearance of a cytokine due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels.
1 P42681 (/ISS)
NK T cell differentiation GO:0001865
The process in which a precursor cell type acquires the specialized features of a NK T cell.
1 P42682 (/IGI)
Adaptive immune response GO:0002250
An immune response mediated by cells expressing specific receptors for antigen produced through a somatic diversification process, and allowing for an enhanced secondary response to subsequent exposures to the same antigen (immunological memory).
1 P42682 (/IMP)
Adaptive immune response GO:0002250
An immune response mediated by cells expressing specific receptors for antigen produced through a somatic diversification process, and allowing for an enhanced secondary response to subsequent exposures to the same antigen (immunological memory).
1 P42681 (/ISS)
Regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006357
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
Regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006357
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
Protein phosphorylation GO:0006468
The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
Protein phosphorylation GO:0006468
The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
Activation of phospholipase C activity GO:0007202
The initiation of the activity of the inactive enzyme phospolipase C as the result of a series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a G protein-coupled receptor binding to its physiological ligand.
1 P42682 (/IMP)
Activation of phospholipase C activity GO:0007202
The initiation of the activity of the inactive enzyme phospolipase C as the result of a series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a G protein-coupled receptor binding to its physiological ligand.
1 P42681 (/ISS)
JNK cascade GO:0007254
An intracellular protein kinase cascade containing at least a JNK (a MAPK), a JNKK (a MAPKK) and a JUN3K (a MAP3K). The cascade can also contain an additional tier: the upstream MAP4K. The kinases in each tier phosphorylate and activate the kinases in the downstream tier to transmit a signal within a cell.
1 P08630 (/TAS)
Ovarian nurse cell to oocyte transport GO:0007300
Transfer of constituents synthesized in the ovarian nurse cells to the oocyte, through the ring canals, as the egg chamber is growing. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Female germline ring canal formation GO:0007301
Assembly of the intercellular bridges that connect the germ-line cells of a female cyst.
1 P08630 (/IDA)
Female germline ring canal formation GO:0007301
Assembly of the intercellular bridges that connect the germ-line cells of a female cyst.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Cellularization GO:0007349
The separation of a multi-nucleate cell or syncytium into individual cells. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster embryo development.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Dorsal closure GO:0007391
The process during Drosophila embryogenesis whereby the ectodermal cells of the lateral epithelium stretch in a coordinated fashion to internalize the amnioserosa cells and close the embryo dorsally.
1 P08630 (/TAS)
Open tracheal system development GO:0007424
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an open tracheal system over time, from its formation to the mature structure. An open tracheal system is a respiratory system, a branched network of epithelial tubes that supplies oxygen to target tissues via spiracles. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Salivary gland morphogenesis GO:0007435
The process in which the anatomical structures of the salivary gland are generated and organized.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Imaginal disc-derived male genitalia development GO:0007485
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the male genitalia over time, from formation as part of the genital disc to the mature structure. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Courtship behavior GO:0007619
The behavioral interactions between organisms for the purpose of attracting sexual partners.
1 P08630 (/NAS)
Head involution GO:0008258
Movement of the anterior ectoderm to the interior of the embryo.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Determination of adult lifespan GO:0008340
The control of viability and duration in the adult phase of the life-cycle.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0018108
The phosphorylation of peptidyl-tyrosine to form peptidyl-O4'-phospho-L-tyrosine.
1 P08630 (/IDA)
Peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0018108
The phosphorylation of peptidyl-tyrosine to form peptidyl-O4'-phospho-L-tyrosine.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Actin cytoskeleton organization GO:0030036
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Oocyte karyosome formation GO:0030717
The chromosome organization process in which meiotic chromosomes in the oocyte nucleus cluster together to form a compact spherical structure called the karyosome.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Ovarian fusome organization GO:0030723
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the fusome of ovarian cells, an organelle derived from the spectrosome. It anchors the mitotic spindle pole to provide orientation during cystoblast cell divisions.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Regulation of actin filament polymerization GO:0030833
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the assembly of actin filaments by the addition of actin monomers to a filament.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Interferon-gamma production GO:0032609
The appearance of interferon-gamma due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. Interferon-gamma is also known as type II interferon.
1 P42682 (/IGI)
Interleukin-4 production GO:0032633
The appearance of interleukin-4 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels.
1 P42682 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of interferon-gamma production GO:0032729
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-gamma production. Interferon-gamma is also known as type II interferon.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of interferon-gamma production GO:0032729
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-gamma production. Interferon-gamma is also known as type II interferon.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
Spiracle morphogenesis, open tracheal system GO:0035277
The process in which the anatomical structures of a spiracle are generated and organized. Spiracles are the openings in the insect open tracheal system; externally they connect to the epidermis and internally they connect to the tracheal trunk.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
DNA endoreduplication GO:0042023
Regulated re-replication of DNA within a single cell cycle, resulting in an increased cell ploidy. An example of this process occurs in the synthesis of Drosophila salivary gland cell polytene chromosomes.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Regulation of imaginal disc-derived wing size GO:0044719
Any process that modulates the size of an imaginal disc-derived wing.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
Protein autophosphorylation GO:0046777
The phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues (cis-autophosphorylation), or residues on an identical protein (trans-autophosphorylation).
1 P42681 (/IDA)
Protein autophosphorylation GO:0046777
The phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues (cis-autophosphorylation), or residues on an identical protein (trans-autophosphorylation).
1 P42682 (/ISO)
Sensitization GO:0046960
An increased in a behavioral response to a repeated stimulus. For example, a shock to the tail of the marine snail Aplysia, to which the snail responds by withdrawing its gill, will result in increased gill withdrawal the next time the skin is touched.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
Oogenesis GO:0048477
The complete process of formation and maturation of an ovum or female gamete from a primordial female germ cell. Examples of this process are found in Mus musculus and Drosophila melanogaster.
1 P08630 (/IMP)
T cell receptor signaling pathway GO:0050852
A series of molecular signals initiated by the cross-linking of an antigen receptor on a T cell.
1 P42682 (/IMP)
T cell receptor signaling pathway GO:0050852
A series of molecular signals initiated by the cross-linking of an antigen receptor on a T cell.
1 P42681 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060335
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of the series of molecular events generated as a consequence of interferon-gamma binding to a cell surface receptor.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060335
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of the series of molecular events generated as a consequence of interferon-gamma binding to a cell surface receptor.
1 P42682 (/ISO)

There are 8 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
2 P08630 (/IDA) P42681 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
1 P42681 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 P42682 (/ISO)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
1 P08630 (/IDA)
Germline ring canal GO:0045172
Germline specific intercellular bridge. During cyst formation in insects, ring canals interconnect the cells of the cyst, facilitating the passage of cytoplasmic components between cells.
1 P08630 (/IDA)
Apical part of cell GO:0045177
The region of a polarized cell that forms a tip or is distal to a base. For example, in a polarized epithelial cell, the apical region has an exposed surface and lies opposite to the basal lamina that separates the epithelium from other tissue.
1 P08630 (/IDA)
Cell periphery GO:0071944
The part of a cell encompassing the cell cortex, the plasma membrane, and any external encapsulating structures.
1 P08630 (/IDA)