The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
SH2 domain
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 23: Tyrosine-protein kinase

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 16 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
19 P32577 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI)
(9 more)
Protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0004713
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.
18 P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS)
(8 more)
Protein C-terminus binding GO:0008022
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxyl function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.
12 P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS)
(2 more)
Protein kinase A catalytic subunit binding GO:0034236
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or both of the catalytic subunits of protein kinase A.
12 P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI)
(2 more)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
12 P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI)
(2 more)
Protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0004713
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.
4 P32577 (/IDA) Q7KSQ2 (/IDA) Q8INJ8 (/IDA) Q9VGK8 (/IDA)
Protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0004713
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0004713
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.
1 P41241 (/ISS)
ATP binding GO:0005524
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
1 P41241 (/TAS)
Transferase activity GO:0016740
Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2.
1 P41241 (/TAS)
Protein phosphatase binding GO:0019903
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein phosphatase.
1 P32577 (/IPI)
Protein phosphatase binding GO:0019903
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein phosphatase.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Protein kinase A catalytic subunit binding GO:0034236
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or both of the catalytic subunits of protein kinase A.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Proline-rich region binding GO:0070064
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a proline-rich region, i.e. a region that contains a high proportion of proline residues, in a protein.
1 P32577 (/IPI)
Proline-rich region binding GO:0070064
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a proline-rich region, i.e. a region that contains a high proportion of proline residues, in a protein.
1 P41241 (/ISO)

There are 53 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Protein phosphorylation GO:0006468
The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
18 P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS)
(8 more)
T cell costimulation GO:0031295
The process of providing, via surface-bound receptor-ligand pairs, a second, antigen-independent, signal in addition to that provided by the T cell receptor to augment T cell activation.
12 P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS)
(2 more)
Negative regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport GO:0042997
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the transport of proteins from the Golgi to the plasma membrane.
12 P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA) P41240 (/IDA)
(2 more)
T cell receptor signaling pathway GO:0050852
A series of molecular signals initiated by the cross-linking of an antigen receptor on a T cell.
12 P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS)
(2 more)
Positive regulation of cell population proliferation GO:0008284
Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
5 P42679 (/TAS) P42679 (/TAS) P42679 (/TAS) P42679 (/TAS) P42679 (/TAS)
ERBB2 signaling pathway GO:0038128
A series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a ligand to a member of the ERBB family of receptors on the surface of a cell, where the signal is transmitted by ERBB2. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. ERBB2 receptors are themselves unable to bind to ligands, but act as a signal-amplifying tyrosine kinase within a heterodimeric pair.
5 P42679 (/TAS) P42679 (/TAS) P42679 (/TAS) P42679 (/TAS) P42679 (/TAS)
Negative regulation of cell population proliferation GO:0008285
Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
4 P41241 (/IMP) Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Protein phosphorylation GO:0006468
The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Germarium-derived egg chamber formation GO:0007293
Construction of a stage-1 egg chamber in the anterior part of the germarium, from the progeny of germ-line and somatic stem cells. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Epithelial structure maintenance GO:0010669
A tissue homeostatic process required for the maintenance of epithelial structure.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Cell migration GO:0016477
The controlled self-propelled movement of a cell from one site to a destination guided by molecular cues. Cell migration is a central process in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IGI) Q8INJ8 (/IGI) Q9VGK8 (/IGI)
Cell migration GO:0016477
The controlled self-propelled movement of a cell from one site to a destination guided by molecular cues. Cell migration is a central process in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0018108
The phosphorylation of peptidyl-tyrosine to form peptidyl-O4'-phospho-L-tyrosine.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IDA) Q8INJ8 (/IDA) Q9VGK8 (/IDA)
Adherens junction maintenance GO:0034334
The maintenance of an adherens junction. An adherens junction is a cell junction at which the cytoplasmic face of the plasma membrane is attached to actin filaments.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of programmed cell death GO:0043068
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death, cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity GO:0045197
Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of growth GO:0045926
Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of growth, the increase in size or mass of all or part of an organism.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IGI) Q8INJ8 (/IGI) Q9VGK8 (/IGI)
Negative regulation of growth GO:0045926
Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of growth, the increase in size or mass of all or part of an organism.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IMP) Q8INJ8 (/IMP) Q9VGK8 (/IMP)
Regulation of synaptic plasticity GO:0048167
A process that modulates synaptic plasticity, the ability of synapses to change as circumstances require. They may alter function, such as increasing or decreasing their sensitivity, or they may increase or decrease in actual numbers.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/IGI) Q8INJ8 (/IGI) Q9VGK8 (/IGI)
Protein phosphorylation GO:0006468
The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Protein phosphorylation GO:0006468
The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Brain development GO:0007420
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the brain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Brain development begins with patterning events in the neural tube and ends with the mature structure that is the center of thought and emotion. The brain is responsible for the coordination and control of bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
1 P32577 (/IEP)
Negative regulation of cell population proliferation GO:0008285
Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of cell population proliferation GO:0008285
Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
1 P41241 (/IGI)
Negative regulation of cell population proliferation GO:0008285
Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance GO:0010989
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance. Low-density lipoprotein particle clearance is the process in which a low-density lipoprotein particle is removed from the blood via receptor-mediated endocytosis and its constituent parts degraded.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance GO:0010989
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance. Low-density lipoprotein particle clearance is the process in which a low-density lipoprotein particle is removed from the blood via receptor-mediated endocytosis and its constituent parts degraded.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of interleukin-6 production GO:0032715
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-6 production.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of interleukin-6 production GO:0032715
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-6 production.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of kinase activity GO:0033673
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of kinase activity, the catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of kinase activity GO:0033673
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of kinase activity, the catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Adherens junction organization GO:0034332
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of an adherens junction. An adherens junction is a cell junction at which the cytoplasmic face of the plasma membrane is attached to actin filaments.
1 P32577 (/IEP)
Positive regulation of hippo signaling GO:0035332
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of hippo signaling.
1 Q8INJ8 (/IGI)
Intracellular signal transduction GO:0035556
The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell, which become activated themselves to further propagate the signal and finally trigger a change in the function or state of the cell.
1 P41241 (/TAS)
Negative regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport GO:0042997
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the transport of proteins from the Golgi to the plasma membrane.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of MAP kinase activity GO:0043406
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of MAP kinase activity.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of MAP kinase activity GO:0043406
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of MAP kinase activity.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of imaginal disc growth GO:0045571
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of imaginal disc growth.
1 Q8INJ8 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of bone resorption GO:0045779
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of bone resorption.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of bone resorption GO:0045779
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of bone resorption.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Protein autophosphorylation GO:0046777
The phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues (cis-autophosphorylation), or residues on an identical protein (trans-autophosphorylation).
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Protein autophosphorylation GO:0046777
The phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues (cis-autophosphorylation), or residues on an identical protein (trans-autophosphorylation).
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Oligodendrocyte differentiation GO:0048709
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an oligodendrocyte. An oligodendrocyte is a type of glial cell involved in myelinating the axons of neurons in the central nervous system.
1 P32577 (/IEP)
Negative regulation of phagocytosis GO:0050765
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of phagocytosis.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of phagocytosis GO:0050765
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of phagocytosis.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Regulation of T cell activation GO:0050863
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of T cell activation.
1 P41241 (/TAS)
Convergent extension involved in gastrulation GO:0060027
The morphogenetic process in which an epithelium narrows along one axis and lengthens in a perpendicular axis usually resulting in the formation of the three primary germ layers, ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm.
1 A0JMN4 (/IMP)
Regulation of Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway GO:0060368
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway. The Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway is a series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a the binding of the Fc portion of an immunoglobulin by an Fc receptor capable of activating or perpetuating an immune response. The Fc portion of an immunoglobulin is its C-terminal constant region.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Regulation of Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway GO:0060368
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway. The Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway is a series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a the binding of the Fc portion of an immunoglobulin by an Fc receptor capable of activating or perpetuating an immune response. The Fc portion of an immunoglobulin is its C-terminal constant region.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade GO:0070373
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade GO:0070373
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus GO:0071375
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a peptide hormone stimulus. A peptide hormone is any of a class of peptides that are secreted into the blood stream and have endocrine functions in living animals.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus GO:0071375
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a peptide hormone stimulus. A peptide hormone is any of a class of peptides that are secreted into the blood stream and have endocrine functions in living animals.
1 P41241 (/ISO)

There are 13 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
17 P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS)
(7 more)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
14 P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS) P41240 (/ISS)
(4 more)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
13 P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS)
(3 more)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
12 P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS) P41240 (/TAS)
(2 more)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
12 P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI) P41240 (/IPI)
(2 more)
Extracellular exosome GO:0070062
A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
12 P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA) P41240 (/HDA)
(2 more)
Cell-cell junction GO:0005911
A cell junction that forms a connection between two or more cells in a multicellular organism; excludes direct cytoplasmic junctions such as ring canals.
3 Q7KSQ2 (/ISS) Q8INJ8 (/ISS) Q9VGK8 (/ISS)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
Cell-cell junction GO:0005911
A cell junction that forms a connection between two or more cells in a multicellular organism; excludes direct cytoplasmic junctions such as ring canals.
1 P41241 (/IDA)
Membrane raft GO:0045121
Any of the small (10-200 nm), heterogeneous, highly dynamic, sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains that compartmentalize cellular processes. Small rafts can sometimes be stabilized to form larger platforms through protein-protein and protein-lipid interactions.
1 P32577 (/IDA)
Membrane raft GO:0045121
Any of the small (10-200 nm), heterogeneous, highly dynamic, sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains that compartmentalize cellular processes. Small rafts can sometimes be stabilized to form larger platforms through protein-protein and protein-lipid interactions.
1 P41241 (/ISO)
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