The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Translation factors
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 72: translation initiation factor IF-2, mitochondrial ...

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 8 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Translation factor activity, RNA binding GO:0008135
Functions during translation by interacting selectively and non-covalently with RNA during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome.
3 P46199 (/ISS) Q68FQ5 (/ISS) Q91YJ5 (/ISS)
Ribosomal small subunit binding GO:0043024
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any part of the small ribosomal subunit.
3 P46199 (/ISS) Q68FQ5 (/ISS) Q91YJ5 (/ISS)
Translation initiation factor activity GO:0003743
Functions in the initiation of ribosome-mediated translation of mRNA into a polypeptide.
2 F7FDM3 (/TAS) Q68FQ5 (/TAS)
GTP binding GO:0005525
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with GTP, guanosine triphosphate.
2 F7FDM3 (/TAS) Q68FQ5 (/TAS)
RNA binding GO:0003723
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
1 P46199 (/HDA)
Translation factor activity, RNA binding GO:0008135
Functions during translation by interacting selectively and non-covalently with RNA during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome.
1 P46198 (/IDA)
Translation factor activity, RNA binding GO:0008135
Functions during translation by interacting selectively and non-covalently with RNA during polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome.
1 P46199 (/TAS)
Ribosomal small subunit binding GO:0043024
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any part of the small ribosomal subunit.
1 P46198 (/IDA)

There are 7 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Ribosome disassembly GO:0032790
The disaggregation of a ribosome into its constituent components; includes the dissociation of ribosomal subunits.
3 P46199 (/ISS) Q68FQ5 (/ISS) Q91YJ5 (/ISS)
Mitochondrial translational initiation GO:0070124
The process preceding formation of the peptide bond between the first two amino acids of a protein in a mitochondrion. This includes the formation of a complex of the ribosome, mRNA, and an initiation complex that contains the first aminoacyl-tRNA.
3 P46199 (/ISS) Q68FQ5 (/ISS) Q91YJ5 (/ISS)
Translation GO:0006412
The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA or circRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA or circRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome.
2 F7FDM3 (/TAS) Q68FQ5 (/TAS)
Translational initiation GO:0006413
The process preceding formation of the peptide bond between the first two amino acids of a protein. This includes the formation of a complex of the ribosome, mRNA or circRNA, and an initiation complex that contains the first aminoacyl-tRNA.
2 F7FDM3 (/TAS) Q68FQ5 (/TAS)
Regulation of translational initiation GO:0006446
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of translational initiation.
1 P46199 (/TAS)
Ribosome disassembly GO:0032790
The disaggregation of a ribosome into its constituent components; includes the dissociation of ribosomal subunits.
1 P46198 (/IDA)
Mitochondrial translational initiation GO:0070124
The process preceding formation of the peptide bond between the first two amino acids of a protein in a mitochondrion. This includes the formation of a complex of the ribosome, mRNA, and an initiation complex that contains the first aminoacyl-tRNA.
1 P46198 (/IDA)

There are 8 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
3 F7FDM3 (/TAS) P46199 (/TAS) Q68FQ5 (/TAS)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
1 P46199 (/IDA)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
1 Q91YJ5 (/ISO)
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
1 Q91YJ5 (/HDA)
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
1 P46198 (/IC)
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
1 P46199 (/IDA)
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
1 Q91YJ5 (/ISO)
Mitochondrial matrix GO:0005759
The gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation.
1 P46198 (/TAS)
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