The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
CAP Gly-rich-like domain
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 3: dynactin subunit 1 isoform X1

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 17 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Microtubule binding GO:0008017
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers.
4 O08788 (/IDA) P13496 (/IDA) P28023 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Microtubule binding GO:0008017
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers.
3 P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
2 O08788 (/IPI) Q14203 (/IPI)
Microtubule binding GO:0008017
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Microtubule binding GO:0008017
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Tubulin binding GO:0015631
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric or multimeric forms of tubulin, including microtubules.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Tubulin binding GO:0015631
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric or multimeric forms of tubulin, including microtubules.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Tubulin binding GO:0015631
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with monomeric or multimeric forms of tubulin, including microtubules.
1 P28023 (/ISS)
Protein kinase binding GO:0019901
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
1 Q14203 (/IPI)
Protein kinase binding GO:0019901
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
1 P28023 (/IPI)
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Dynein intermediate chain binding GO:0045505
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an intermediate chain of the dynein complex.
1 P13496 (/IPI)
Tau protein binding GO:0048156
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with tau protein. tau is a microtubule-associated protein, implicated in Alzheimer's disease, Down Syndrome and ALS.
1 Q14203 (/NAS)
Dynein complex binding GO:0070840
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a dynein complex, a protein complex that contains two or three dynein heavy chains and several light chains, and has microtubule motor activity.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Dynein complex binding GO:0070840
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a dynein complex, a protein complex that contains two or three dynein heavy chains and several light chains, and has microtubule motor activity.
1 P13496 (/IPI)
Dynein complex binding GO:0070840
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a dynein complex, a protein complex that contains two or three dynein heavy chains and several light chains, and has microtubule motor activity.
1 P13496 (/TAS)

There are 89 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Camera-type eye photoreceptor cell differentiation GO:0060219
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a photoreceptor cell in a camera-type eye.
7 A0A0R4IW36 (/IGI) A0A286YA27 (/IGI) A0A2R8RP20 (/IGI) F1R0W9 (/IGI) F6PC33 (/IGI) Q07DR3 (/IGI) Q7T2F8 (/IGI)
Establishment of mitotic spindle orientation GO:0000132
A cell cycle process that sets the alignment of mitotic spindle relative to other cellular structures.
5 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Nuclear migration GO:0007097
The directed movement of the nucleus to a specific location within a cell.
5 A0A286YA27 (/IMP) A0A2R8RP20 (/IMP) F1R0W9 (/IMP) Q07DR3 (/IMP) Q7T2F8 (/IMP)
Retina layer formation GO:0010842
The process in which the vertebrate retina is organized into three laminae: the outer nuclear layer (ONL), which contains photoreceptor nuclei; the inner nuclear layer (INL), which contains amacrine, bipolar and horizontal cells; and the retinal ganglion cell (RGC) layer. Between the inner and outer nuclear layers, the outer plexiform layer (OPL) contains connections between the photoreceptors and bipolar and horizontal cells. The inner plexiform layer (IPL) is positioned between the INL and the ganglion cell layer and contains the dendrites of RGCs and processes of bipolar and amacrine cells. Spanning all layers of the retina are the radially oriented Mueller glia.
5 A0A286YA27 (/IGI) A0A2R8RP20 (/IGI) F1R0W9 (/IGI) Q07DR3 (/IGI) Q7T2F8 (/IGI)
Retina layer formation GO:0010842
The process in which the vertebrate retina is organized into three laminae: the outer nuclear layer (ONL), which contains photoreceptor nuclei; the inner nuclear layer (INL), which contains amacrine, bipolar and horizontal cells; and the retinal ganglion cell (RGC) layer. Between the inner and outer nuclear layers, the outer plexiform layer (OPL) contains connections between the photoreceptors and bipolar and horizontal cells. The inner plexiform layer (IPL) is positioned between the INL and the ganglion cell layer and contains the dendrites of RGCs and processes of bipolar and amacrine cells. Spanning all layers of the retina are the radially oriented Mueller glia.
5 A0A286YA27 (/IMP) A0A2R8RP20 (/IMP) F1R0W9 (/IMP) Q07DR3 (/IMP) Q7T2F8 (/IMP)
Cytoplasmic microtubule organization GO:0031122
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of structures formed of microtubules and associated proteins in the cytoplasm of a cell.
5 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Apical protein localization GO:0045176
Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, apical regions of the cell.
5 A0A286YA27 (/IMP) A0A2R8RP20 (/IMP) F1R0W9 (/IMP) Q07DR3 (/IMP) Q7T2F8 (/IMP)
Neuron fate commitment GO:0048663
The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a neuron.
5 A0A286YA27 (/IMP) A0A2R8RP20 (/IMP) F1R0W9 (/IMP) Q07DR3 (/IMP) Q7T2F8 (/IMP)
Retina development in camera-type eye GO:0060041
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the retina over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The retina is the innermost layer or coating at the back of the eyeball, which is sensitive to light and in which the optic nerve terminates.
5 A0A286YA27 (/IMP) A0A2R8RP20 (/IMP) F1R0W9 (/IMP) Q07DR3 (/IMP) Q7T2F8 (/IMP)
Retina morphogenesis in camera-type eye GO:0060042
The process in which the anatomical structure of the retina is generated and organized.
5 A0A286YA27 (/IMP) A0A2R8RP20 (/IMP) F1R0W9 (/IMP) Q07DR3 (/IMP) Q7T2F8 (/IMP)
Regulation of mitotic spindle organization GO:0060236
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the microtubule spindle during a mitotic cell cycle.
5 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of intracellular protein transport GO:0090316
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of proteins within cells.
5 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Centriole-centriole cohesion GO:0010457
The cell cycle process in which the two centrioles within a centrosome remain tightly paired.
2 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of microtubule polymerization GO:0031116
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of microtubule polymerization.
2 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS)
Microtubule anchoring at centrosome GO:0034454
Any process in which a microtubule is maintained in a specific location in a cell by attachment to a centrosome.
2 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS)
Nuclear envelope disassembly GO:0051081
The controlled breakdown of the nuclear envelope in the context of a normal process.
2 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS)
Positive regulation of microtubule nucleation GO:0090063
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of microtubule nucleation. Microtubule nucleation is the 'de novo' formation of a microtubule, in which tubulin heterodimers form metastable oligomeric aggregates, some of which go on to support formation of a complete microtubule. Microtubule nucleation usually occurs from a specific site within a cell.
2 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS)
Non-motile cilium assembly GO:1905515
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a non-motile cilium.
2 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS)
G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle GO:0000086
The mitotic cell cycle transition by which a cell in G2 commits to M phase. The process begins when the kinase activity of M cyclin/CDK complex reaches a threshold high enough for the cell cycle to proceed. This is accomplished by activating a positive feedback loop that results in the accumulation of unphosphorylated and active M cyclin/CDK complex.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Establishment of mitotic spindle orientation GO:0000132
A cell cycle process that sets the alignment of mitotic spindle relative to other cellular structures.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Establishment of mitotic spindle orientation GO:0000132
A cell cycle process that sets the alignment of mitotic spindle relative to other cellular structures.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278
Progression through the phases of the mitotic cell cycle, the most common eukaryotic cell cycle, which canonically comprises four successive phases called G1, S, G2, and M and includes replication of the genome and the subsequent segregation of chromosomes into daughter cells. In some variant cell cycles nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division, or G1 and G2 phases may be absent.
1 P13496 (/HMP)
Mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278
Progression through the phases of the mitotic cell cycle, the most common eukaryotic cell cycle, which canonically comprises four successive phases called G1, S, G2, and M and includes replication of the genome and the subsequent segregation of chromosomes into daughter cells. In some variant cell cycles nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division, or G1 and G2 phases may be absent.
1 Q14203 (/NAS)
Cell fate determination GO:0001709
A process involved in cell fate commitment. Once determination has taken place, a cell becomes committed to differentiate down a particular pathway regardless of its environment.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Compound eye photoreceptor cell differentiation GO:0001751
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an eye photoreceptor cell.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Eye photoreceptor cell differentiation GO:0001754
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a photoreceptor cell, as found in the eye, the primary visual organ of most organisms.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Intracellular protein transport GO:0006886
The directed movement of proteins in a cell, including the movement of proteins between specific compartments or structures within a cell, such as organelles of a eukaryotic cell.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport GO:0006888
The directed movement of substances from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi, mediated by COP II vesicles. Small COP II coated vesicles form from the ER and then fuse directly with the cis-Golgi. Larger structures are transported along microtubules to the cis-Golgi.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Cellularization GO:0007349
The separation of a multi-nucleate cell or syncytium into individual cells. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster embryo development.
1 P13496 (/IGI)
Nervous system development GO:0007399
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state.
1 Q14203 (/NAS)
Neuromuscular junction development GO:0007528
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a neuromuscular junction.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Neuromuscular junction development GO:0007528
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a neuromuscular junction.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Retrograde axonal transport GO:0008090
The directed movement of organelles or molecules along microtubules from the cell periphery toward the cell body in nerve cell axons.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle GO:0010389
Any signalling pathway that modulates the activity of a cell cycle cyclin-dependent protein kinase to modulate the switch from G2 phase to M phase of the mitotic cell cycle.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Centriole-centriole cohesion GO:0010457
The cell cycle process in which the two centrioles within a centrosome remain tightly paired.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Centriole-centriole cohesion GO:0010457
The cell cycle process in which the two centrioles within a centrosome remain tightly paired.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Second mitotic wave involved in compound eye morphogenesis GO:0016330
A discrete cell cycle in the third instar eye imaginal disc after progression of the morphogenetic furrow that contributes to compound eye morphogenesis. It is essential for generation of a sufficient pool of uncommitted cells to develop complete ommatidia.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II GO:0019886
The process in which an antigen-presenting cell expresses a peptide antigen of exogenous origin on its cell surface in association with an MHC class II protein complex. The peptide antigen is typically, but not always, processed from a whole protein.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Axonal transport of mitochondrion GO:0019896
The directed movement of mitochondria along microtubules in nerve cell axons.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Ventral spinal cord development GO:0021517
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ventral region of the spinal cord over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The neurons of the ventral region of the mature spinal cord participate in motor output.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Ventral spinal cord development GO:0021517
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ventral region of the spinal cord over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The neurons of the ventral region of the mature spinal cord participate in motor output.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of microtubule polymerization GO:0031116
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of microtubule polymerization.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of microtubule polymerization GO:0031116
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of microtubule polymerization.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of microtubule polymerization GO:0031116
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of microtubule polymerization.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Melanosome transport GO:0032402
The directed movement of melanosomes into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
1 O08788 (/IMP)
Microtubule anchoring at centrosome GO:0034454
Any process in which a microtubule is maintained in a specific location in a cell by attachment to a centrosome.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Microtubule anchoring at centrosome GO:0034454
Any process in which a microtubule is maintained in a specific location in a cell by attachment to a centrosome.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Protein localization to kinetochore GO:0034501
Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained at, the kinetochore.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Melanotic encapsulation of foreign target GO:0035011
Formation of a multilayered, melanized sheath of cells around a foreign invader.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Lumen formation, open tracheal system GO:0035149
Creation of the central hole of a tube in an open tracheal system through which gases flow.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response GO:0036498
A series of molecular signals mediated by the endoplasmic reticulum stress sensor IRE1 (Inositol-requiring transmembrane kinase/endonuclease). Begins with activation of IRE1 in response to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. One target of activated IRE1 is the transcription factor HAC1 in yeast, or XBP1 in mammals; IRE1 cleaves an intron of a mRNA coding for HAC1/XBP1 to generate an activated HAC1/XBP1 transcription factor, which controls the up regulation of UPR-related genes. At least in mammals, IRE1 can also signal through additional intracellular pathways including JNK and NF-kappaB.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Compound eye photoreceptor development GO:0042051
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a light-responsive receptor in the compound eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Rhabdomere development GO:0042052
The assembly and arrangement of a rhabdomere within a cell. The rhabdomere is the organelle on the apical surface of a photoreceptor cell that contains the visual pigments.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi GO:0042147
The directed movement of membrane-bounded vesicles from endosomes back to the trans-Golgi network where they are recycled for further rounds of transport.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi GO:0042147
The directed movement of membrane-bounded vesicles from endosomes back to the trans-Golgi network where they are recycled for further rounds of transport.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Establishment of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity GO:0045198
The specification and formation of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Synaptic vesicle transport GO:0048489
The directed movement of synaptic vesicles.
1 P13496 (/IGI)
Retrograde synaptic vesicle transport GO:0048491
The directed movement of synaptic vesicle along axonal microtubules from the presynapse to the cell body.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Axon extension GO:0048675
Long distance growth of a single axon process involved in cellular development.
1 P13496 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of axonogenesis GO:0050772
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of axonogenesis.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Neuromuscular process GO:0050905
Any process pertaining to the functions of the nervous and muscular systems of an organism.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Neuromuscular process GO:0050905
Any process pertaining to the functions of the nervous and muscular systems of an organism.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
MRNA transport GO:0051028
The directed movement of mRNA, messenger ribonucleic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Nuclear envelope disassembly GO:0051081
The controlled breakdown of the nuclear envelope in the context of a normal process.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Nuclear envelope disassembly GO:0051081
The controlled breakdown of the nuclear envelope in the context of a normal process.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Spindle assembly GO:0051225
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form the spindle, the array of microtubules and associated molecules that serves to move duplicated chromosomes apart.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Mitotic spindle midzone assembly GO:0051256
The cell cycle process in which the aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components forms the spindle midzone.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Centrosome separation GO:0051299
The process in which duplicated centrosome components move away from each other. The centriole pair within each centrosome becomes part of a separate microtubule organizing center that nucleates a radial array of microtubules called an aster. The two asters move to opposite sides of the nucleus to form the two poles of the mitotic spindle.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Kinetochore organization GO:0051383
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the kinetochore, a multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Centrosome localization GO:0051642
Any process in which a centrosome is transported to, and/or maintained in, a specific location within the cell.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Regulation of mitotic spindle organization GO:0060236
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the microtubule spindle during a mitotic cell cycle.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Regulation of mitotic spindle organization GO:0060236
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the microtubule spindle during a mitotic cell cycle.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Evoked neurotransmitter secretion GO:0061670
Neurotransmitter secretion that occurs in the presence of the action of a secretagogue or a presynaptic action potential.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Motor behavior GO:0061744
The specific neuromuscular movement of a single organism in response to external or internal stimuli.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Motor behavior GO:0061744
The specific neuromuscular movement of a single organism in response to external or internal stimuli.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Neuron cellular homeostasis GO:0070050
The cellular homeostatic process that preserves a neuron in a stable, differentiated functional and structural state.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Neuron cellular homeostasis GO:0070050
The cellular homeostatic process that preserves a neuron in a stable, differentiated functional and structural state.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of microtubule nucleation GO:0090063
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of microtubule nucleation. Microtubule nucleation is the 'de novo' formation of a microtubule, in which tubulin heterodimers form metastable oligomeric aggregates, some of which go on to support formation of a complete microtubule. Microtubule nucleation usually occurs from a specific site within a cell.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of microtubule nucleation GO:0090063
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of microtubule nucleation. Microtubule nucleation is the 'de novo' formation of a microtubule, in which tubulin heterodimers form metastable oligomeric aggregates, some of which go on to support formation of a complete microtubule. Microtubule nucleation usually occurs from a specific site within a cell.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Ciliary basal body-plasma membrane docking GO:0097711
The docking of a cytosolic centriole/basal body to the plasma membrane via the ciliary transition fibers. In some species this may happen via an intermediate step, by first docking to the ciliary vesicle via the ciliary transition fibers. The basal body-ciliary vesicle then relocates to the plasma membrane, followed by the ciliary vesicle fusing with the plasma membrane, effectively attaching the basal body to the plasma membrane.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Maintenance of synapse structure GO:0099558
A process that preserves the structural organistation and orientation of a synaptic cellular component such as the synaptic cytoskeleton and molecular scaffolds.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Positive regulation of neuromuscular junction development GO:1904398
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of neuromuscular junction development.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of neuromuscular junction development GO:1904398
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of neuromuscular junction development.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Non-motile cilium assembly GO:1905515
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a non-motile cilium.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Non-motile cilium assembly GO:1905515
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a non-motile cilium.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Retrograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport GO:1990049
The directed movement of neuronal dense core vesicles along axonal microtubules towards the cell body.
1 P13496 (/IGI)
Retrograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport GO:1990049
The directed movement of neuronal dense core vesicles along axonal microtubules towards the cell body.
1 P13496 (/IMP)
Neuron projection maintenance GO:1990535
The organization process that preserves a neuron projection in a stable functional or structural state. A neuron projection is a prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Neuron projection maintenance GO:1990535
The organization process that preserves a neuron projection in a stable functional or structural state. A neuron projection is a prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
1 O08788 (/ISO)

There are 58 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Kinetochore GO:0000776
A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
5 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Centrosome GO:0005813
A structure comprised of a core structure (in most organisms, a pair of centrioles) and peripheral material from which a microtubule-based structure, such as a spindle apparatus, is organized. Centrosomes occur close to the nucleus during interphase in many eukaryotic cells, though in animal cells it changes continually during the cell-division cycle.
5 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Cell cortex GO:0005938
The region of a cell that lies just beneath the plasma membrane and often, but not always, contains a network of actin filaments and associated proteins.
5 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Cell cortex region GO:0099738
The complete extent of cell cortex that underlies some some region of the plasma membrane
5 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Centriole GO:0005814
A cellular organelle, found close to the nucleus in many eukaryotic cells, consisting of a small cylinder with microtubular walls, 300-500 nm long and 150-250 nm in diameter. It contains nine short, parallel, peripheral microtubular fibrils, each fibril consisting of one complete microtubule fused to two incomplete microtubules. Cells usually have two centrioles, lying at right angles to each other. At division, each pair of centrioles generates another pair and the twin pairs form the pole of the mitotic spindle.
4 P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Microtubule GO:0005874
Any of the long, generally straight, hollow tubes of internal diameter 12-15 nm and external diameter 24 nm found in a wide variety of eukaryotic cells; each consists (usually) of 13 protofilaments of polymeric tubulin, staggered in such a manner that the tubulin monomers are arranged in a helical pattern on the microtubular surface, and with the alpha/beta axes of the tubulin subunits parallel to the long axis of the tubule; exist in equilibrium with pool of tubulin monomers and can be rapidly assembled or disassembled in response to physiological stimuli; concerned with force generation, e.g. in the spindle.
4 P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Microtubule plus-end GO:0035371
The growing (plus) end of a microtubule. In vitro, microtubules polymerize more quickly at the plus end than at the minus end. In vivo, microtubule growth occurs only at the plus end, and the plus end switches between periods of growth and shortening, a behavior known as dynamic instability.
4 P28023 (/ISS) P35458 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS) Q6PCJ1 (/ISS)
Centrosome GO:0005813
A structure comprised of a core structure (in most organisms, a pair of centrioles) and peripheral material from which a microtubule-based structure, such as a spindle apparatus, is organized. Centrosomes occur close to the nucleus during interphase in many eukaryotic cells, though in animal cells it changes continually during the cell-division cycle.
3 E7EX90 (/IDA) P13496 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Kinetochore GO:0000776
A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
2 P13496 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Spindle pole GO:0000922
Either of the ends of a spindle, where spindle microtubules are organized; usually contains a microtubule organizing center and accessory molecules, spindle microtubules and astral microtubules.
2 O08788 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Nuclear envelope GO:0005635
The double lipid bilayer enclosing the nucleus and separating its contents from the rest of the cytoplasm; includes the intermembrane space, a gap of width 20-40 nm (also called the perinuclear space).
2 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
2 P13496 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Centriole GO:0005814
A cellular organelle, found close to the nucleus in many eukaryotic cells, consisting of a small cylinder with microtubular walls, 300-500 nm long and 150-250 nm in diameter. It contains nine short, parallel, peripheral microtubular fibrils, each fibril consisting of one complete microtubule fused to two incomplete microtubules. Cells usually have two centrioles, lying at right angles to each other. At division, each pair of centrioles generates another pair and the twin pairs form the pole of the mitotic spindle.
2 O08788 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Spindle GO:0005819
The array of microtubules and associated molecules that forms between opposite poles of a eukaryotic cell during mitosis or meiosis and serves to move the duplicated chromosomes apart.
2 O08788 (/ISS) P28023 (/ISS)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
2 E7EX90 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Microtubule plus-end GO:0035371
The growing (plus) end of a microtubule. In vitro, microtubules polymerize more quickly at the plus end than at the minus end. In vivo, microtubule growth occurs only at the plus end, and the plus end switches between periods of growth and shortening, a behavior known as dynamic instability.
2 O08788 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Intermediate filament cytoskeleton GO:0045111
Cytoskeletal structure made from intermediate filaments, typically organized in the cytosol as an extended system that stretches from the nuclear envelope to the plasma membrane. Some intermediate filaments run parallel to the cell surface, while others traverse the cytosol; together they form an internal framework that helps support the shape and resilience of the cell.
2 E7EX90 (/IDA) Q14203 (/IDA)
Kinetochore GO:0000776
A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Spindle pole GO:0000922
Either of the ends of a spindle, where spindle microtubules are organized; usually contains a microtubule organizing center and accessory molecules, spindle microtubules and astral microtubules.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Nuclear envelope GO:0005635
The double lipid bilayer enclosing the nucleus and separating its contents from the rest of the cytoplasm; includes the intermembrane space, a gap of width 20-40 nm (also called the perinuclear space).
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Nuclear envelope GO:0005635
The double lipid bilayer enclosing the nucleus and separating its contents from the rest of the cytoplasm; includes the intermembrane space, a gap of width 20-40 nm (also called the perinuclear space).
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Centrosome GO:0005813
A structure comprised of a core structure (in most organisms, a pair of centrioles) and peripheral material from which a microtubule-based structure, such as a spindle apparatus, is organized. Centrosomes occur close to the nucleus during interphase in many eukaryotic cells, though in animal cells it changes continually during the cell-division cycle.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Centrosome GO:0005813
A structure comprised of a core structure (in most organisms, a pair of centrioles) and peripheral material from which a microtubule-based structure, such as a spindle apparatus, is organized. Centrosomes occur close to the nucleus during interphase in many eukaryotic cells, though in animal cells it changes continually during the cell-division cycle.
1 Q54VD6 (/TAS)
Centriole GO:0005814
A cellular organelle, found close to the nucleus in many eukaryotic cells, consisting of a small cylinder with microtubular walls, 300-500 nm long and 150-250 nm in diameter. It contains nine short, parallel, peripheral microtubular fibrils, each fibril consisting of one complete microtubule fused to two incomplete microtubules. Cells usually have two centrioles, lying at right angles to each other. At division, each pair of centrioles generates another pair and the twin pairs form the pole of the mitotic spindle.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Aster GO:0005818
An array of microtubules emanating from a spindle pole MTOC that do not connect to kinetochores.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Spindle GO:0005819
The array of microtubules and associated molecules that forms between opposite poles of a eukaryotic cell during mitosis or meiosis and serves to move the duplicated chromosomes apart.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Spindle GO:0005819
The array of microtubules and associated molecules that forms between opposite poles of a eukaryotic cell during mitosis or meiosis and serves to move the duplicated chromosomes apart.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Kinetochore microtubule GO:0005828
Any of the spindle microtubules that attach to the kinetochores of chromosomes by their plus ends, and maneuver the chromosomes during mitotic or meiotic chromosome segregation.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
1 Q14203 (/TAS)
Cytoplasmic dynein complex GO:0005868
Any dynein complex with a homodimeric dynein heavy chain core that catalyzes movement along a microtubule. Cytoplasmic dynein complexes participate in many cytoplasmic transport activities in eukaryotes, such as mRNA localization, intermediate filament transport, nuclear envelope breakdown, apoptosis, transport of centrosomal proteins, mitotic spindle assembly, virus transport, kinetochore functions, and movement of signaling and spindle checkpoint proteins. Some complexes participate in intraflagellar transport. Subunits associated with the dynein heavy chain mediate association between dynein heavy chain and cargoes, and may include light chains and light intermediate chains.
1 P28023 (/IDA)
Cytoplasmic dynein complex GO:0005868
Any dynein complex with a homodimeric dynein heavy chain core that catalyzes movement along a microtubule. Cytoplasmic dynein complexes participate in many cytoplasmic transport activities in eukaryotes, such as mRNA localization, intermediate filament transport, nuclear envelope breakdown, apoptosis, transport of centrosomal proteins, mitotic spindle assembly, virus transport, kinetochore functions, and movement of signaling and spindle checkpoint proteins. Some complexes participate in intraflagellar transport. Subunits associated with the dynein heavy chain mediate association between dynein heavy chain and cargoes, and may include light chains and light intermediate chains.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Microtubule GO:0005874
Any of the long, generally straight, hollow tubes of internal diameter 12-15 nm and external diameter 24 nm found in a wide variety of eukaryotic cells; each consists (usually) of 13 protofilaments of polymeric tubulin, staggered in such a manner that the tubulin monomers are arranged in a helical pattern on the microtubular surface, and with the alpha/beta axes of the tubulin subunits parallel to the long axis of the tubule; exist in equilibrium with pool of tubulin monomers and can be rapidly assembled or disassembled in response to physiological stimuli; concerned with force generation, e.g. in the spindle.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Microtubule GO:0005874
Any of the long, generally straight, hollow tubes of internal diameter 12-15 nm and external diameter 24 nm found in a wide variety of eukaryotic cells; each consists (usually) of 13 protofilaments of polymeric tubulin, staggered in such a manner that the tubulin monomers are arranged in a helical pattern on the microtubular surface, and with the alpha/beta axes of the tubulin subunits parallel to the long axis of the tubule; exist in equilibrium with pool of tubulin monomers and can be rapidly assembled or disassembled in response to physiological stimuli; concerned with force generation, e.g. in the spindle.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Microtubule associated complex GO:0005875
Any multimeric complex connected to a microtubule.
1 Q14203 (/IMP)
Microtubule associated complex GO:0005875
Any multimeric complex connected to a microtubule.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Spindle microtubule GO:0005876
Any microtubule that is part of a mitotic or meiotic spindle; anchored at one spindle pole.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Cell cortex GO:0005938
The region of a cell that lies just beneath the plasma membrane and often, but not always, contains a network of actin filaments and associated proteins.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Cell cortex GO:0005938
The region of a cell that lies just beneath the plasma membrane and often, but not always, contains a network of actin filaments and associated proteins.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Membrane GO:0016020
A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
1 Q14203 (/HDA)
Midbody GO:0030496
A thin cytoplasmic bridge formed between daughter cells at the end of cytokinesis. The midbody forms where the contractile ring constricts, and may persist for some time before finally breaking to complete cytokinesis.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Cell leading edge GO:0031252
The area of a motile cell closest to the direction of movement.
1 O08788 (/IDA)
Spindle pole centrosome GO:0031616
A centrosome from which one pole of a mitotic or meiotic spindle is organized.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Protein-containing complex GO:0032991
A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together.
1 O08788 (/IDA)
Microtubule plus-end GO:0035371
The growing (plus) end of a microtubule. In vitro, microtubules polymerize more quickly at the plus end than at the minus end. In vivo, microtubule growth occurs only at the plus end, and the plus end switches between periods of growth and shortening, a behavior known as dynamic instability.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Neuron projection GO:0043005
A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Neuron projection GO:0043005
A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Neuronal cell body GO:0043025
The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Neuronal cell body GO:0043025
The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Intermediate filament cytoskeleton GO:0045111
Cytoskeletal structure made from intermediate filaments, typically organized in the cytosol as an extended system that stretches from the nuclear envelope to the plasma membrane. Some intermediate filaments run parallel to the cell surface, while others traverse the cytosol; together they form an internal framework that helps support the shape and resilience of the cell.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Type Ib terminal bouton GO:0061176
Terminal inflated portion of the axon of a glutamatergic neuron, containing the specialized apparatus necessary for the tonic release neurotransmitters that will induce the contraction of muscle. Type Ib terminal boutons are larger than type Is terminal boutons.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
Cell cortex region GO:0099738
The complete extent of cell cortex that underlies some some region of the plasma membrane
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Cell cortex region GO:0099738
The complete extent of cell cortex that underlies some some region of the plasma membrane
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Centriolar subdistal appendage GO:0120103
A protein complex which assembles on the mother centriole during cilium formation, adjacent and proximal to a centriolar distal appendage. In human, it contains ODF2, CNTRL, NIN, CCDC120c and CCDC68.
1 Q14203 (/IDA)
Centriolar subdistal appendage GO:0120103
A protein complex which assembles on the mother centriole during cilium formation, adjacent and proximal to a centriolar distal appendage. In human, it contains ODF2, CNTRL, NIN, CCDC120c and CCDC68.
1 O08788 (/ISO)
Axon cytoplasm GO:1904115
Any cytoplasm that is part of a axon.
1 P13496 (/IDA)
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