The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:
"NAC domain
".
FunFam 2: Nac domain-containing protein 86
Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.
There are 17 GO terms relating to "molecular function"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
---|---|---|
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
|
32 |
A4VCM0 (/ISS)
A4VCM0 (/ISS)
B5X570 (/ISS)
B5X570 (/ISS)
F4J3S6 (/ISS)
F4JN35 (/ISS)
F4JN35 (/ISS)
O49697 (/ISS)
Q67Z40 (/ISS)
Q67Z40 (/ISS)
(22 more) |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
|
13 |
F4J3S6 (/IDA)
F4JN35 (/IDA)
F4JN35 (/IDA)
O49697 (/IDA)
Q949N0 (/IDA)
Q949N0 (/IDA)
Q9C8W9 (/IDA)
Q9C8W9 (/IDA)
Q9LKG8 (/IDA)
Q9LS24 (/IDA)
(3 more) |
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
|
13 |
A0A178WL27 (/IPI)
A0A178WL27 (/IPI)
A4VCM0 (/IPI)
A4VCM0 (/IPI)
F4JN35 (/IPI)
F4JN35 (/IPI)
Q9C8W9 (/IPI)
Q9C8W9 (/IPI)
Q9LKG8 (/IPI)
Q9SQX9 (/IPI)
(3 more) |
Sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0043565
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
|
8 | O49697 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9LSI1 (/IDA) Q9SQX9 (/IDA) Q9SQX9 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) |
Transcription regulatory region DNA binding GO:0044212
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that regulates the transcription of a region of DNA, which may be a gene, cistron, or operon. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
|
7 | A4VCM0 (/IPI) A4VCM0 (/IPI) Q67Z40 (/IPI) Q67Z40 (/IPI) Q9C8W9 (/IPI) Q9C8W9 (/IPI) Q9LKG8 (/IPI) |
Transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000976
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific sequence of DNA that is part of a regulatory region that controls transcription of that section of the DNA. The transcribed region might be described as a gene, cistron, or operon.
|
5 | F4J3S6 (/IDA) Q9SQX9 (/IDA) Q9SQX9 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IMP) Q9C8W9 (/IMP) |
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
|
2 | Q84TE6 (/TAS) Q84TE6 (/TAS) |
Calmodulin binding GO:0005516
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with many roles, both in the calcium-bound and calcium-free states.
|
2 | F4JN35 (/IDA) F4JN35 (/IDA) |
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IPI) Q9C8W9 (/IPI) |
Protein homodimerization activity GO:0042803
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein to form a homodimer.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) |
Sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0043565
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
|
2 | Q949N0 (/IPI) Q949N0 (/IPI) |
Transcription regulatory region DNA binding GO:0044212
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that regulates the transcription of a region of DNA, which may be a gene, cistron, or operon. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
|
2 | F4JN35 (/IDA) F4JN35 (/IDA) |
Protein heterodimerization activity GO:0046982
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) |
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
|
1 | Q9LKG8 (/IDA) |
Transcription coactivator activity GO:0003713
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts specifically and non-covalently with a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor to activate the transcription of specific genes. Coactivators often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coregulators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second ATP-dependent class modifies the conformation of chromatin. Another type of coregulator activity is the bridging of a DNA-binding transcription factor to the basal transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, which bridges transcription factors and RNA polymerase, is also a transcription coactivator.
|
1 | Q9LKG8 (/IDA) |
Protein self-association GO:0043621
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a domain within the same polypeptide.
|
1 | Q9SCK6 (/IPI) |
There are 58 GO terms relating to "biological process"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
---|---|---|
Regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006355
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
|
6 | F4JN35 (/TAS) F4JN35 (/TAS) Q9C8W9 (/TAS) Q9C8W9 (/TAS) Q9LQK5 (/TAS) Q9LQK5 (/TAS) |
Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045892
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
|
6 | F4JN35 (/IDA) F4JN35 (/IDA) Q9SQX9 (/IDA) Q9SQX9 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) |
Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045892
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
|
5 | F4J3S6 (/IMP) Q9SQX9 (/IMP) Q9SQX9 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) |
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
|
5 | Q84K00 (/IDA) Q949N0 (/IDA) Q949N0 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) |
Histone H3-K4 demethylation GO:0034720
The modification of histone H3 by the removal of a methyl group from lysine at position 4 of the histone.
|
4 | Q9SQX9 (/IMP) Q9SQX9 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) |
Photoperiodism, flowering GO:0048573
A change from the vegetative to the reproductive phase as a result of detection of, or exposure to, a period of light or dark of a given length. The length of the period of light or dark required to initiate the change is set relative to a particular duration known as the 'critical day length'. The critical day length varies between species.
|
4 | Q9SQX9 (/IMP) Q9SQX9 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) |
Regulation of gene silencing by RNA GO:0060966
Any process that regulates the rate, frequency, or extent of gene silencing by RNA. Gene silencing by RNA is the process in which RNA molecules inactivate expression of target genes.
|
4 | Q9SQX9 (/IMP) Q9SQX9 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) |
Response to molecule of bacterial origin GO:0002237
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus by molecules of bacterial origin such as peptides derived from bacterial flagellin.
|
3 | Q9LKG8 (/IEP) Q9SQY0 (/IEP) Q9SQY0 (/IEP) |
Transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006351
The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.
|
3 | F4J3S6 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) |
Drought recovery GO:0009819
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of prolonged deprivation of water that restores that organism to a normal (non-stressed) condition.
|
3 | Q949N0 (/IMP) Q949N0 (/IMP) V9P4U0 (/IMP) |
Vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem GO:0010228
The process involved in transforming a meristem that produces vegetative structures, such as leaves, into a meristem that produces reproductive structures, such as a flower or an inflorescence.
|
3 | F4J3S6 (/IGI) Q9SQY0 (/IGI) Q9SQY0 (/IGI) |
Positive regulation of gene expression GO:0010628
Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
|
3 | Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9LSI1 (/IDA) |
Pollen development GO:0009555
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the pollen grain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The process begins with the meiosis of the microsporocyte to form four haploid microspores. The nucleus of each microspore then divides by mitosis to form a two-celled organism, the pollen grain, that contains a tube cell as well as a smaller generative cell. The pollen grain is surrounded by an elaborate cell wall. In some species, the generative cell immediately divides again to give a pair of sperm cells. In most flowering plants, however this division takes place later, in the tube that develops when a pollen grain germinates.
|
2 | Q9SQY0 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) |
Response to fungus GO:0009620
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a fungus.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) |
Response to auxin GO:0009733
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an auxin stimulus.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IEP) Q9C8W9 (/IEP) |
Auxin-activated signaling pathway GO:0009734
A series of molecular signals generated by the binding of the plant hormone auxin to a receptor, and ending with modulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
|
2 | Q84TE6 (/TAS) Q84TE6 (/TAS) |
Response to cytokinin GO:0009735
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cytokinin stimulus.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IEP) Q9C8W9 (/IEP) |
Response to abscisic acid GO:0009737
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an abscisic acid stimulus.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IEP) Q9C8W9 (/IEP) |
Response to brassinosteroid GO:0009741
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a brassinosteroid stimulus.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IEP) Q9C8W9 (/IEP) |
Primary shoot apical meristem specification GO:0010072
The specification of the meristem which will give rise to all post-embryonic above-ground structures of the plant as well as the non-root below-ground structures, such as rhizomes and tubers.
|
2 | Q84TE6 (/TAS) Q84TE6 (/TAS) |
Xylem development GO:0010089
The formation of the principal water-conducting tissue of a vascular plant.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IMP) Q9C8W9 (/IMP) |
Xylem development GO:0010089
The formation of the principal water-conducting tissue of a vascular plant.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/TAS) Q9C8W9 (/TAS) |
Leaf senescence GO:0010150
The process that occurs in a leaf near the end of its active life that is associated with the dismantling of cell components and membranes, loss of functional chloroplasts, and an overall decline in metabolism.
|
2 | Q949N0 (/IMP) Q949N0 (/IMP) |
Production of ta-siRNAs involved in RNA interference GO:0010267
Cleavage of double-stranded RNA to form trans-acting small interfering RNA molecules (siRNAs) of 21-23 nucleotides. ta-siRNAs arise from PolII genes and function like miRNAs to guide cleavage of target mRNAs.
|
2 | Q9SQY0 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) |
Positive regulation of gene expression GO:0010628
Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IMP) Q9C8W9 (/IMP) |
Posttranscriptional gene silencing GO:0016441
The inactivation of gene expression by a posttranscriptional mechanism.
|
2 | Q9SQY0 (/IMP) Q9SQY0 (/IMP) |
Regulation of defense response GO:0031347
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a defense response.
|
2 | F4JN35 (/IMP) F4JN35 (/IMP) |
Xylan metabolic process GO:0045491
The chemical reactions and pathways involving xylan, a polymer containing a beta-1,4-linked D-xylose backbone.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IMP) Q9C8W9 (/IMP) |
Lateral root development GO:0048527
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the lateral root over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A lateral root is one formed from pericycle cells located on the xylem radius of the root, as opposed to the initiation of the main root from the embryo proper.
|
2 | Q84TE6 (/TAS) Q84TE6 (/TAS) |
Xylem vessel member cell differentiation GO:0048759
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a vessel member cell. A vessel member cell is one of the components of a vessel in the xylem. It is a dead cell with the wall between adjacent members being variously perforated and the walls that persist variously thickened.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) |
Xylem vessel member cell differentiation GO:0048759
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a vessel member cell. A vessel member cell is one of the components of a vessel in the xylem. It is a dead cell with the wall between adjacent members being variously perforated and the walls that persist variously thickened.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IMP) Q9C8W9 (/IMP) |
Xylem vessel member cell differentiation GO:0048759
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a vessel member cell. A vessel member cell is one of the components of a vessel in the xylem. It is a dead cell with the wall between adjacent members being variously perforated and the walls that persist variously thickened.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/ISS) Q9C8W9 (/ISS) |
Defense response to fungus GO:0050832
Reactions triggered in response to the presence of a fungus that act to protect the cell or organism.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IMP) Q9C8W9 (/IMP) |
Cellular response to auxin stimulus GO:0071365
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an auxin stimulus.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IDA) Q9C8W9 (/IDA) |
Cellular response to osmotic stress GO:0071470
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating an increase or decrease in the concentration of solutes outside the organism or cell.
|
2 | F4JN35 (/IDA) F4JN35 (/IDA) |
Protoxylem development GO:0090059
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the protoxylem over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The protoxylem comprises the first formed elements of the primary xylem.
|
2 | Q9C8W9 (/IMP) Q9C8W9 (/IMP) |
Sieve element enucleation GO:0090602
The process in which nucleated precursor cells lose their nucleus as part of sieve element differentiation. The nuclear contents are released and degraded in the cytoplasm at the same time as other organelles are rearranged and the cytosol is degraded.
|
2 | A4VCM0 (/IMP) A4VCM0 (/IMP) |
Sieve element differentiation GO:0090603
The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a sieve element.
|
2 | A4VCM0 (/IMP) A4VCM0 (/IMP) |
Positive regulation of defense response to bacterium GO:1900426
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of defense response to bacterium.
|
2 | F4JN35 (/IMP) F4JN35 (/IMP) |
Regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process GO:2000377
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of reactive oxygen species metabolic process.
|
2 | Q949N0 (/IMP) Q949N0 (/IMP) |
Positive regulation of defense response to virus by host GO:0002230
Any host process that results in the promotion of antiviral immune response mechanisms, thereby limiting viral replication.
|
1 | Q9LKG8 (/IDA) |
Positive regulation of defense response to virus by host GO:0002230
Any host process that results in the promotion of antiviral immune response mechanisms, thereby limiting viral replication.
|
1 | Q9LKG8 (/IMP) |
Response to virus GO:0009615
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a virus.
|
1 | Q9LKG8 (/IEP) |
Response to high light intensity GO:0009644
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a high light intensity stimulus.
|
1 | Q84K00 (/IEP) |
Positive regulation of abscisic acid-activated signaling pathway GO:0009789
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of abscisic acid (ABA) signaling.
|
1 | Q9LS24 (/IMP) |
Defense response, incompatible interaction GO:0009814
A response of a plant to a pathogenic agent that prevents the occurrence or spread of disease.
|
1 | Q9SCK6 (/IMP) |
Plant-type cell wall modification involved in multidimensional cell growth GO:0009831
The series of events that occur during cell growth that result in chemical or structural changes to existing cell walls of the type composed chiefly of cellulose and pectin. An example of this is found in Arabidopsis thaliana.
|
1 | Q9LSI1 (/IMP) |
Regulation of flavonoid biosynthetic process GO:0009962
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of flavonoids.
|
1 | Q84K00 (/IMP) |
Response to chitin GO:0010200
A process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chitin stimulus.
|
1 | Q9SCK6 (/IEP) |
Viral process GO:0016032
A multi-organism process in which a virus is a participant. The other participant is the host. Includes infection of a host cell, replication of the viral genome, and assembly of progeny virus particles. In some cases the viral genetic material may integrate into the host genome and only subsequently, under particular circumstances, 'complete' its life cycle.
|
1 | Q9LKG8 (/IMP) |
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
|
1 | V9P4U0 (/IMP) |
Cell division GO:0051301
The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells.
|
1 | O49697 (/IMP) |
Cellular response to cold GO:0070417
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cold stimulus, a temperature stimulus below the optimal temperature for that organism.
|
1 | Q9SCK6 (/IMP) |
Cellular response to auxin stimulus GO:0071365
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an auxin stimulus.
|
1 | O49697 (/IEP) |
Sieve element enucleation GO:0090602
The process in which nucleated precursor cells lose their nucleus as part of sieve element differentiation. The nuclear contents are released and degraded in the cytoplasm at the same time as other organelles are rearranged and the cytosol is degraded.
|
1 | Q9FFI5 (/IGI) |
Sieve element differentiation GO:0090603
The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a sieve element.
|
1 | Q9FFI5 (/IGI) |
Positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response GO:1900103
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response.
|
1 | Q9SCK6 (/IMP) |
Positive regulation of secondary cell wall biogenesis GO:1901348
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of secondary cell wall biogenesis.
|
1 | I1J3T2 (/IMP) |
There are 5 GO terms relating to "cellular component"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
---|---|---|
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
|
16 |
F4JN35 (/IDA)
F4JN35 (/IDA)
Q84K00 (/IDA)
Q949N0 (/IDA)
Q949N0 (/IDA)
Q9C8W9 (/IDA)
Q9C8W9 (/IDA)
Q9FMJ1 (/IDA)
Q9FMJ1 (/IDA)
Q9LKG8 (/IDA)
(6 more) |
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
|
3 | Q84K00 (/IDA) Q949N0 (/IDA) Q949N0 (/IDA) |
Plasma membrane GO:0005886
The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
|
3 | F4JN35 (/IDA) F4JN35 (/IDA) Q9SCK6 (/IDA) |
Nucleolus GO:0005730
A small, dense body one or more of which are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is rich in RNA and protein, is not bounded by a limiting membrane, and is not seen during mitosis. Its prime function is the transcription of the nucleolar DNA into 45S ribosomal-precursor RNA, the processing of this RNA into 5.8S, 18S, and 28S components of ribosomal RNA, and the association of these components with 5S RNA and proteins synthesized outside the nucleolus. This association results in the formation of ribonucleoprotein precursors; these pass into the cytoplasm and mature into the 40S and 60S subunits of the ribosome.
|
2 | Q9SQY0 (/IDA) Q9SQY0 (/IDA) |
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane GO:0005789
The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.
|
2 | F4JN35 (/IDA) F4JN35 (/IDA) |