The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
Homeodomain-like
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 161: POU domain protein

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 48 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0001158
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific sequence of DNA that is part of an enhancer, a transcription regulatory region that is somewhat distal from the core promoter and which enhances transcription from that promoter.
22 A0MPW0 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D5K9Q3 (/ISS) D5K9R3 (/ISS) G3CIS3 (/ISS) G3HQN4 (/ISS)
(12 more)
Cytokine binding GO:0019955
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a cytokine, any of a group of proteins that function to control the survival, growth and differentiation of tissues and cells, and which have autocrine and paracrine activity.
22 A0MPW0 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D5K9Q3 (/ISS) D5K9R3 (/ISS) G3CIS3 (/ISS) G3HQN4 (/ISS)
(12 more)
Sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0043565
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
8 P20263 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q6MG27 (/IDA) Q90270 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
7 P20263 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q6MG27 (/IDA)
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
7 P20263 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q6MG27 (/IPI)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0000981
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
6 Q01860 (/ISM) Q01860 (/ISM) Q01860 (/ISM) Q01860 (/ISM) Q01860 (/ISM) Q06416 (/ISM)
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
6 P20263 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
6 Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q06416 (/TAS)
Ubiquitin protein ligase binding GO:0031625
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
6 P20263 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI) Q01860 (/IPI)
Transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000976
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific sequence of DNA that is part of a regulatory region that controls transcription of that section of the DNA. The transcribed region might be described as a gene, cistron, or operon.
5 Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0000981
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
5 Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0000981
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
5 Q01860 (/NAS) Q01860 (/NAS) Q01860 (/NAS) Q01860 (/NAS) Q01860 (/NAS)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001227
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to repress or decrease transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
5 Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
RNA binding GO:0003723
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
5 Q01860 (/HDA) Q01860 (/HDA) Q01860 (/HDA) Q01860 (/HDA) Q01860 (/HDA)
MiRNA binding GO:0035198
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a microRNA, a 21-23 nucleotide RNA that is processed from a stem-loop RNA precursor (pre-miRNA) that is encoded within plant and animal genomes.
5 Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
Chromatin binding GO:0003682
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
2 P20263 (/IDA) Q90270 (/IDA)
Transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000976
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific sequence of DNA that is part of a regulatory region that controls transcription of that section of the DNA. The transcribed region might be described as a gene, cistron, or operon.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0000978
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific upstream regulatory DNA sequence (transcription factor recognition sequence or binding site) located in the proximal promoter of a gene transcribed by RNA polymerase II. The proximal promoter is in cis with and relatively close to the core promoter.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0000981
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0000981
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
1 Q06416 (/ISA)
Enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0001158
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific sequence of DNA that is part of an enhancer, a transcription regulatory region that is somewhat distal from the core promoter and which enhances transcription from that promoter.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
RNA polymerase II intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0001162
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA polymerase II intronic DNA sequence that regulates the transcription of the transcript it is contained within.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001227
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to repress or decrease transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific GO:0001228
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a RNA polymerase II-transcribed gene to activate or increase transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
1 P20263 (/IGI)
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
1 P20263 (/ISO)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
1 Q90270 (/IGI)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity GO:0003700
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts selectively and non-covalently with a specific DNA sequence (sometimes referred to as a motif) within the regulatory region of a gene to modulate transcription. Regulatory regions include promoters (proximal and distal) and enhancers. Genes are transcriptional units, and include bacterial operons.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Transcription coactivator activity GO:0003713
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts specifically and non-covalently with a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor to activate the transcription of specific genes. Coactivators often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coregulators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second ATP-dependent class modifies the conformation of chromatin. Another type of coregulator activity is the bridging of a DNA-binding transcription factor to the basal transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, which bridges transcription factors and RNA polymerase, is also a transcription coactivator.
1 Q6MG27 (/IDA)
Transcription coactivator activity GO:0003713
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts specifically and non-covalently with a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor to activate the transcription of specific genes. Coactivators often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coregulators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second ATP-dependent class modifies the conformation of chromatin. Another type of coregulator activity is the bridging of a DNA-binding transcription factor to the basal transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, which bridges transcription factors and RNA polymerase, is also a transcription coactivator.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Transcription corepressor activity GO:0003714
A protein or a member of a complex that interacts specifically and non-covalently with a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor to repress the transcription of specific genes. Corepressors often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coregulators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second ATP-dependent class modifies the conformation of chromatin. A third class occludes DNA-binding transcription factor protein-protein interaction domains. A fourth class of corepressors prevents interactions of DNA bound DNA-binding transcription factor with coactivators.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Transcription factor binding GO:0008134
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a transcription factor, a protein required to initiate or regulate transcription.
1 P20263 (/IPI)
Transcription factor binding GO:0008134
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a transcription factor, a protein required to initiate or regulate transcription.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Cytokine binding GO:0019955
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a cytokine, any of a group of proteins that function to control the survival, growth and differentiation of tissues and cells, and which have autocrine and paracrine activity.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Chromatin DNA binding GO:0031490
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA that is assembled into chromatin.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Ubiquitin protein ligase binding GO:0031625
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
MiRNA binding GO:0035198
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a microRNA, a 21-23 nucleotide RNA that is processed from a stem-loop RNA precursor (pre-miRNA) that is encoded within plant and animal genomes.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0043565
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
1 Q90270 (/IPI)
Sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0043565
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Transcription regulatory region DNA binding GO:0044212
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that regulates the transcription of a region of DNA, which may be a gene, cistron, or operon. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Transcription regulatory region DNA binding GO:0044212
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a DNA region that regulates the transcription of a region of DNA, which may be a gene, cistron, or operon. Binding may occur as a sequence specific interaction or as an interaction observed only once a factor has been recruited to the DNA by other factors.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Protein heterodimerization activity GO:0046982
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Protein heterodimerization activity GO:0046982
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
1 Q90270 (/IPI)
POU domain binding GO:0070974
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a POU domain of a protein. The POU domain is a bipartite DNA binding domain composed of two subunits separated by a non-conserved region of 15-55 amino acids; it is found in several eukaryotic transcription factors.
1 Q6MG27 (/IDA)
POU domain binding GO:0070974
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a POU domain of a protein. The POU domain is a bipartite DNA binding domain composed of two subunits separated by a non-conserved region of 15-55 amino acids; it is found in several eukaryotic transcription factors.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
HMG box domain binding GO:0071837
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an HMG box domain, a protein domain that consists of three helices in an irregular array. HMG-box domains are found in one or more copies in HMG-box proteins, which form a large, diverse family involved in the regulation of DNA-dependent processes such as transcription, replication, and strand repair, all of which require the bending and unwinding of chromatin.
1 Q6MG27 (/IDA)
HMG box domain binding GO:0071837
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an HMG box domain, a protein domain that consists of three helices in an irregular array. HMG-box domains are found in one or more copies in HMG-box proteins, which form a large, diverse family involved in the regulation of DNA-dependent processes such as transcription, replication, and strand repair, all of which require the bending and unwinding of chromatin.
1 P20263 (/ISO)

There are 77 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Negative regulation of gene expression GO:0010629
Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
22 A0MPW0 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D5K9Q3 (/ISS) D5K9R3 (/ISS) G3CIS3 (/ISS) G3HQN4 (/ISS)
(12 more)
Positive regulation of gene expression GO:0010628
Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
21 A0MPW0 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D5K9Q3 (/ISS) D5K9R3 (/ISS) G3CIS3 (/ISS) G3HQN4 (/ISS)
(11 more)
Regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006355
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
7 P20263 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q6MG27 (/IDA)
Regulation of gene expression GO:0010468
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
6 Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q90270 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
6 P20263 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0000122
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
5 Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
Endodermal cell fate specification GO:0001714
The cell fate determination process that results in a cell becoming capable of differentiating autonomously into an endoderm cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.
5 Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
Blastocyst development GO:0001824
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the blastocyst over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mammalian blastocyst is a hollow ball of cells containing two cell types, the inner cell mass and the trophectoderm.
5 Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS)
Transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006366
The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
5 Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS)
Response to wounding GO:0009611
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating damage to the organism.
5 Q01860 (/IEP) Q01860 (/IEP) Q01860 (/IEP) Q01860 (/IEP) Q01860 (/IEP)
Anatomical structure morphogenesis GO:0009653
The process in which anatomical structures are generated and organized. Morphogenesis pertains to the creation of form.
5 Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS)
Regulation of asymmetric cell division GO:0009786
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of asymmetric cell division.
5 Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS)
Somatic stem cell population maintenance GO:0035019
Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line.
5 Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
Somatic stem cell population maintenance GO:0035019
Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line.
5 Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP)
Somatic stem cell population maintenance GO:0035019
Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line.
5 Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS)
MRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0042789
The cellular synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II, originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter.
5 Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS) Q01860 (/ISS)
Negative regulation of gene silencing by miRNA GO:0060965
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of gene silencing by miRNA.
5 Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP) Q01860 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0000122
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
1 P20263 (/IGI)
Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0000122
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Endoderm formation GO:0001706
The formation of the endoderm during gastrulation.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Mesodermal cell fate commitment GO:0001710
The cell differentiation process that results in commitment of a cell to become part of the mesoderm.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Endodermal cell fate commitment GO:0001711
The cell differentiation process that results in commitment of a cell to become part of the endoderm.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Ectodermal cell fate commitment GO:0001712
The cell differentiation process that results in commitment of a cell to become part of the ectoderm.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Endodermal cell fate specification GO:0001714
The cell fate determination process that results in a cell becoming capable of differentiating autonomously into an endoderm cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Blastocyst development GO:0001824
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the blastocyst over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mammalian blastocyst is a hollow ball of cells containing two cell types, the inner cell mass and the trophectoderm.
1 P20263 (/IEP)
Trophectodermal cell differentiation GO:0001829
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a trophectoderm cell.
1 P20263 (/IGI)
Blastocyst growth GO:0001832
An increase in size of a blastocyst due to expansion of the blastocoelic cavity cell shape changes and cell proliferation.
1 P20263 (/IGI)
BMP signaling pathway involved in heart induction GO:0003130
A series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a member of the BMP (bone morphogenetic protein) family to a receptor on the surface of a target cell, which contributes to heart induction.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006355
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006355
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 Q06416 (/NAS)
Transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0006366
The synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs).
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Ectoderm development GO:0007398
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ectoderm over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In animal embryos, the ectoderm is the outer germ layer of the embryo, formed during gastrulation.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Brain development GO:0007420
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the brain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Brain development begins with patterning events in the neural tube and ends with the mature structure that is the center of thought and emotion. The brain is responsible for the coordination and control of bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Mesoderm development GO:0007498
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the mesoderm over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mesoderm is the middle germ layer that develops into muscle, bone, cartilage, blood and connective tissue.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Anatomical structure morphogenesis GO:0009653
The process in which anatomical structures are generated and organized. Morphogenesis pertains to the creation of form.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Regulation of asymmetric cell division GO:0009786
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of asymmetric cell division.
1 P20263 (/IEP)
Embryonic pattern specification GO:0009880
The process that results in the patterns of cell differentiation that will arise in an embryo.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Dorsal/ventral pattern formation GO:0009953
The regionalization process in which the areas along the dorsal/ventral axis are established that will lead to differences in cell differentiation. The dorsal/ventral axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and left/right axes. The dorsal end is defined by the upper or back side of an organism. The ventral end is defined by the lower or front side of an organism.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Response to organic substance GO:0010033
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an organic substance stimulus.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Regulation of gene expression GO:0010468
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of gene expression GO:0010628
Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Negative regulation of gene expression GO:0010629
Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA or circRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA or circRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Morphogenesis of embryonic epithelium GO:0016331
The process in which the anatomical structures of embryonic epithelia are generated and organized.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Stem cell population maintenance GO:0019827
The process by which an organism or tissue maintains a population of stem cells of a single type. This can be achieved by a number of mechanisms: stem cell asymmetric division maintains stem cell numbers; stem cell symmetric division increases them; maintenance of a stem cell niche maintains the conditions for commitment to the stem cell fate for some types of stem cell; stem cells may arise de novo from other cell types.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
Germ-line stem cell population maintenance GO:0030718
Any process by which an organism or tissue maintains a population of germ-line stem cells.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
Hindbrain development GO:0030902
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the hindbrain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The hindbrain is the posterior of the three primary divisions of the developing chordate brain, or the corresponding part of the adult brain (in vertebrates, includes the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata and controls the autonomic functions and equilibrium).
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Midbrain-hindbrain boundary development GO:0030917
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the midbrain-hindbrain boundary over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The midbrain-hindbrain domain of the embryonic brain is comprised of the mesencephalic vesicle and the first rhombencephalic vesicle at early somitogenesis stages.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Fin regeneration GO:0031101
The regrowth of fin tissue following its loss or destruction.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Response to retinoic acid GO:0032526
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a retinoic acid stimulus.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Response to cytokine GO:0034097
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cytokine stimulus.
1 Q6MG27 (/IEP)
Somatic stem cell population maintenance GO:0035019
Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Brain segmentation GO:0035284
Division of the brain into a series of semi-repetitive parts or segments.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Regulation of endodermal cell fate specification GO:0042663
Any process that mediates the specification of a cell into an endoderm cell.
1 Q90270 (/IGI)
MRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0042789
The cellular synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II, originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Regulation of DNA methylation GO:0044030
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the covalent transfer of a methyl group to either N-6 of adenine or C-5 or N-4 of cytosine.
1 Q90270 (/IGI)
Cell fate commitment GO:0045165
The commitment of cells to specific cell fates and their capacity to differentiate into particular kinds of cells. Positional information is established through protein signals that emanate from a localized source within a cell (the initial one-cell zygote) or within a developmental field.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
Negative regulation of cell differentiation GO:0045596
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell differentiation.
1 P20263 (/IGI)
Negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045892
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 Q90270 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045893
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
1 P20263 (/IGI)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II GO:0045944
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis GO:0045955
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Stem cell differentiation GO:0048863
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a stem cell. A stem cell is a cell that retains the ability to divide and proliferate throughout life to provide progenitor cells that can differentiate into specialized cells.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Stem cell differentiation GO:0048863
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a stem cell. A stem cell is a cell that retains the ability to divide and proliferate throughout life to provide progenitor cells that can differentiate into specialized cells.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
Epiboly involved in gastrulation with mouth forming second GO:0055113
The expansion of one cell sheet over other cells involved in deuterostomic gastrulation.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction GO:0060391
Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of SMAD protein signal transduction. Pathway-restricted SMAD proteins and common-partner SMAD proteins are involved in the transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathways.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Cell fate commitment involved in formation of primary germ layer GO:0060795
The commitment of cells to specific cell fates of the endoderm, ectoderm, or mesoderm as a part of gastrulation.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Cardiac cell fate determination GO:0060913
The process involved in cardiac cell fate commitment. Once determination has taken place, a cell becomes committed to differentiate down a particular pathway regardless of its environment.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Negative regulation of gene silencing by miRNA GO:0060965
Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of gene silencing by miRNA.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Regulation of heart induction by regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090081
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of canonical Wnt signaling pathway that regulates heart induction. Canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in heart induction is the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by relaying of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway GO:0090263
Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Regulation of methylation-dependent chromatin silencing GO:0090308
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the repression of transcription by methylation of DNA, leading to the formation of heterochromatin.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Epiboly GO:0090504
The expansion of one cell sheet over other cells or yolk.
1 Q90270 (/IMP)
Cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor GO:1990830
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a leukemia inhibitory factor stimulus.
1 P20263 (/IEP)

There are 21 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Nuclear chromatin GO:0000790
The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome in the nucleus.
22 A0MPW0 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D2IYK3 (/ISS) D5K9Q3 (/ISS) D5K9R3 (/ISS) G3CIS3 (/ISS) G3HQN4 (/ISS)
(12 more)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
12 D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) P20263 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
(2 more)
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
11 D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
(1 more)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
11 D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) D2IYK3 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
(1 more)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
7 P20263 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q6MG27 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
6 P20263 (/IC) Q01860 (/IC) Q01860 (/IC) Q01860 (/IC) Q01860 (/IC) Q01860 (/IC)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
6 P20263 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA) Q01860 (/IDA)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
5 Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS) Q01860 (/TAS)
Nuclear chromatin GO:0000790
The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome in the nucleus.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Transcription factor complex GO:0005667
A protein complex that is capable of associating with DNA by direct binding, or via other DNA-binding proteins or complexes, and regulating transcription.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Transcription factor complex GO:0005667
A protein complex that is capable of associating with DNA by direct binding, or via other DNA-binding proteins or complexes, and regulating transcription.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Nucleolus GO:0005730
A small, dense body one or more of which are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is rich in RNA and protein, is not bounded by a limiting membrane, and is not seen during mitosis. Its prime function is the transcription of the nucleolar DNA into 45S ribosomal-precursor RNA, the processing of this RNA into 5.8S, 18S, and 28S components of ribosomal RNA, and the association of these components with 5S RNA and proteins synthesized outside the nucleolus. This association results in the formation of ribonucleoprotein precursors; these pass into the cytoplasm and mature into the 40S and 60S subunits of the ribosome.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 P20263 (/IMP)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Mitochondrion GO:0005739
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
1 P20263 (/ISO)
Transcriptional repressor complex GO:0017053
A protein complex that possesses activity that prevents or downregulates transcription.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
Nuclear transcription factor complex GO:0044798
A protein complex, located in the nucleus, that is capable of associating with DNA by direct binding, or via other DNA-binding proteins or complexes, and regulating transcription.
1 P20263 (/IDA)
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