CATH Classification
| Level | CATH Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
|
3 | Alpha Beta |
|
3.90 | Alpha-Beta Complex |
|
3.90.70 | Cathepsin B; Chain A |
|
3.90.70.10 | Cysteine proteinases |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
| Superfamily | Cysteine proteinases |
| Functional Family | Genome polyprotein |
Enzyme Information
| 2.7.7.48 |
RNA-directed RNA polymerase.
based on mapping to UniProt P03305
Nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1).
-!- Catalyzes RNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. -!- Can initiate a chain de novo. -!- See also EC 2.7.7.6.
|
| 3.6.1.15 |
Nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase.
based on mapping to UniProt P03305
NTP + H(2)O = NDP + phosphate.
-!- The enzyme is found in eukaryotes and thermophilic bacteria, but appears to be absent from mesophilic bacteria. -!- Also hydrolyzes nucleoside diphosphates, thiamine diphosphate and FAD. -!- The enzyme from the plant Pisum sativum (garden pea) is regulated by calmodulin.
|
| 3.4.22.46 |
L-peptidase.
based on mapping to UniProt P03305
Autocatalytically cleaves itself from the polyprotein of the foot- and-mouth disease virus by hydrolysis of a Lys-|-Gly bond, but then cleaves host cell initiation factor eIF-4G at bonds -Gly-|-Arg- and -Lys-|-Arg-.
-!- Best known from foot-and-mouth disease virus, but occurs in other aphthoviruses and cardioviruses. -!- Destruction of initiation factor eIF-4G has the effect of shutting off host-cell protein synthesis while allowing synthesis of viral proteins to continue. -!- The tertiary structure reveals a distant relationship to papain and, consistent with this, compound E-64 is inhibitory. -!- Belongs to peptidase family C28.
|
| 3.4.22.28 |
Picornain 3C.
based on mapping to UniProt P03305
Selective cleavage of Gln-|-Gly bond in the poliovirus polyprotein. In other picornavirus reactions Glu may be substituted for Gln, and Ser or Thr for Gly.
-!- From entero-, rhino-, aphto- and cardioviruses. -!- Larger than the homologous virus picornain 2A. -!- Belongs to peptidase family C3.
|
UniProtKB Entries (2)
| P05161 |
ISG15_HUMAN
Homo sapiens
Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15
|
| P03305 |
POLG_FMDVO
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (strain O1)
Genome polyprotein
|
PDB Structure
| PDB | 6FFA |
| External Links | |
| Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
| Organism | |
| Primary Citation |
Irreversible inactivation of ISG15 by a viral leader protease enables alternative infection detection strategies.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
|
