CATH Classification
Level | CATH Code | Description |
---|---|---|
3 | Alpha Beta | |
3.30 | 2-Layer Sandwich | |
3.30.460 | Beta Polymerase; domain 2 | |
3.30.460.30 | Glutamyl-tRNA reductase, N-terminal domain |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
Superfamily | Glutamyl-tRNA reductase, N-terminal domain |
Functional Family | Glutamyl-tRNA reductase |
Enzyme Information
1.2.1.70 |
Glutamyl-tRNA reductase.
based on mapping to UniProt P42804
L-glutamate 1-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + tRNA(Glu) = L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) + NADPH.
-!- Forms part of the pathway for the biosynthesis of 5-aminolevulinate from glutamate, known as the C5 pathway, which is used in most eubacteria, and in all archaebacteria, algae and plants. -!- However, in the alpha-proteobacteria EC 2.3.1.37 is used in an alternative route to produce the product 5-aminolevulinate from succinyl-CoA and glycine. -!- This route is found in the mitochondria of fungi and animals, organelles that are considered to be derived from an endosymbiotic alpha-proteobacterium. -!- Although higher plants do not possess EC 2.3.1.37, the protistan Euglena gracilis possesses both the C5 pathway and EC 2.3.1.37.
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UniProtKB Entries (1)
P42804 |
HEM11_ARATH
Arabidopsis thaliana
Glutamyl-tRNA reductase 1, chloroplastic
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PDB Structure
PDB | 5YJL |
External Links | |
Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Organism | |
Primary Citation |
Crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana glutamyl-tRNAGlureductase in complex with NADPH and glutamyl-tRNAGlureductase binding protein
Photosyn. Res.
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