CATH Classification
Level | CATH Code | Description |
---|---|---|
3 | Alpha Beta | |
3.40 | 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich | |
3.40.640 | Aspartate Aminotransferase; domain 2 | |
3.40.640.10 | Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain) |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
Superfamily | Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain) |
Functional Family | Cystathionine gamma-lyase |
Enzyme Information
4.4.1.1 |
Cystathionine gamma-lyase.
based on mapping to UniProt P31373
L-cystathionine + H(2)O = L-cysteine + NH(3) + 2-oxobutanoate.
-!- The enzyme cleaves a carbon-sulfur bond, releasing L-cysteine and an unstable enamine product that tautomerizes to an imine form, which undergoes a hydrolytic deamination to form 2-oxobutanoate and ammonia. -!- The latter reaction, which can occur spontaneously, can also be catalyzed by EC 3.5.99.10. -!- Also catalyzes the conversion of L-homoserine to 2-oxobutanoate and ammonia, of L-cystine to thiocysteine, pyruvate and ammonia, and of L-cysteine to pyruvate, hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. -!- Formerly EC 4.2.1.15.
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UniProtKB Entries (1)
P31373 |
CYS3_YEAST
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Cystathionine gamma-lyase
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PDB Structure
PDB | 1N8P |
External Links | |
Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Organism | Escherichia |
Primary Citation |
Determinants of Enzymatic Specificity in the Cys-Met-Metabolism PLP-Dependent Enzymes Family: Crystal Structure of Cystathionine gamma-lyase from Yeast and Intrafamiliar Structural Comparison
BIOL.CHEM.
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