CATH Classification
Level | CATH Code | Description |
---|---|---|
3 | Alpha Beta | |
3.10 | Roll | |
3.10.196 | Cobalamin-dependent Methionine Synthase; domain 1 | |
3.10.196.10 | Vitamin B12-dependent methionine synthase, activation domain |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
Superfamily | Vitamin B12-dependent methionine synthase, activation domain |
Functional Family | Methionine synthase |
Enzyme Information
2.1.1.13 |
Methionine synthase.
based on mapping to UniProt P13009
5-methyltetrahydrofolate + L-homocysteine = tetrahydrofolate + L-methionine.
-!- The enzyme becomes inactivated occasionally during its cycle by oxidation of Co(I) to Co(II). -!- Reactivation by reductive methylation is catalyzed by the enzyme itself, with S-adenosyl-L-methionine as the methyl donor and a reducing system. -!- For the mammalian enzyme, the reducing system involves NADPH and EC 1.16.1.8. -!- In bacteria, the reducing agent is flavodoxin, and no further catalyst is needed (the flavodoxin is kept in the reduced state by NADPH and EC 1.18.1.2). -!- Acts on the monoglutamate as well as the triglutamate folate, in contrast with EC 2.1.1.14, which acts only on the triglutamate.
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UniProtKB Entries (1)
P13009 |
METH_ECOLI
Escherichia coli K-12
Methionine synthase
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PDB Structure
PDB | 1MSK |
External Links | |
Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Organism | |
Primary Citation |
The structure of the C-terminal domain of methionine synthase: presenting S-adenosylmethionine for reductive methylation of B12.
Structure
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