The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_2_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:
"P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases
".
FunFam 634046: Structural maintenance of chromosomes 3
Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.
There are 32 GO terms relating to "molecular function"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
| GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
|
Protein binding GO:0005515
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
|
17 |
O42649 (/IPI)
O93309 (/IPI)
O94383 (/IPI)
P32908 (/IPI)
P41004 (/IPI)
P47037 (/IPI)
P48996 (/IPI)
Q12267 (/IPI)
Q14683 (/IPI)
Q20060 (/IPI)
(7 more) |
|
Protein heterodimerization activity GO:0046982
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
|
11 |
P50532 (/ISS)
Q24098 (/ISS)
Q54E85 (/ISS)
Q54LV0 (/ISS)
Q552D9 (/ISS)
Q8CG47 (/ISS)
Q9ERA5 (/ISS)
Q9U9P6 (/ISS)
Q9V3A7 (/ISS)
Q9VCD8 (/ISS)
(1 more) |
|
Chromatin binding GO:0003682
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
|
10 | O93308 (/ISS) O97593 (/ISS) Q24098 (/ISS) Q54E85 (/ISS) Q9CU62 (/ISS) Q9U9P6 (/ISS) Q9V3A7 (/ISS) Q9VCD8 (/ISS) Q9VXE9 (/ISS) Q9Z1M9 (/ISS) |
|
Chromatin binding GO:0003682
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
|
6 | Q12267 (/IDA) Q14683 (/IDA) Q56YN8 (/IDA) Q9CU62 (/IDA) Q9CW03 (/IDA) Q9VCD8 (/IDA) |
|
ATPase activity GO:0016887
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate + 2 H+. May or may not be coupled to another reaction.
|
4 | P32908 (/ISS) Q8II57 (/ISS) Q9U9P6 (/ISS) Q9V3A7 (/ISS) |
|
Protein heterodimerization activity GO:0046982
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
|
3 | Q14683 (/IPI) Q9NTJ3 (/IPI) Q9UQE7 (/IPI) |
|
Protein heterodimerization activity GO:0046982
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer.
|
3 | Q8CG47 (/ISO) Q9CU62 (/ISO) Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Dynein complex binding GO:0070840
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a dynein complex, a protein complex that contains two or three dynein heavy chains and several light chains, and has microtubule motor activity.
|
3 | O97594 (/ISS) P97690 (/ISS) Q9CW03 (/ISS) |
|
Nucleotide binding GO:0000166
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/ISS) Q9V3A7 (/ISS) |
|
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
|
2 | O01789 (/IDA) Q920F6 (/IDA) |
|
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/ISS) Q9V3A7 (/ISS) |
|
AT DNA binding GO:0003680
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with oligo(A) and oligo(T) tracts of DNA (AT DNA).
|
2 | Q8I1U7 (/ISS) Q8II57 (/ISS) |
|
Transporter activity GO:0005215
Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells.
|
2 | F4K1S1 (/ISS) Q6Q1P4 (/ISS) |
|
ATP binding GO:0005524
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
|
2 | Q38CG6 (/ISS) Q8I1U7 (/ISS) |
|
Protein complex binding GO:0032403
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).
|
2 | Q9CU62 (/IDA) Q9CW03 (/IDA) |
|
Mediator complex binding GO:0036033
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a mediator complex. The mediator complex is a protein complex that interacts with the carboxy-terminal domain of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and plays an active role in transducing the signal from a transcription factor to the transcriptional machinery. The Saccharomyces complex contains several identifiable subcomplexes: a head domain comprising Srb2, -4, and -5, Med6, -8, and -11, and Rox3 proteins; a middle domain comprising Med1, -4, and -7, Nut1 and -2, Cse2, Rgr1, Soh1, and Srb7 proteins; a tail consisting of Gal11p, Med2p, Pgd1p, and Sin4p; and a regulatory subcomplex comprising Ssn2, -3, and -8, and Srb8 proteins. Metazoan mediator complexes have similar modular structures and include homologs of yeast Srb and Med proteins.
|
2 | Q9CU62 (/IDA) Q9CW03 (/IDA) |
|
Identical protein binding GO:0042802
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an identical protein or proteins.
|
2 | P32908 (/IPI) P47037 (/IPI) |
|
Cohesin ATPase activity GO:0061775
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate; this reaction drives the topological linking or unlinking of chromatin from a cohesin ring complex.
|
2 | O42649 (/IDA) O94383 (/IDA) |
|
DNA secondary structure binding GO:0000217
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA containing secondary structure elements such as four-way junctions, bubbles, loops, Y-form DNA, or double-strand/single-strand junctions.
|
1 | P32908 (/IDA) |
|
DNA binding GO:0003677
Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).
|
1 | O42649 (/IMP) |
|
AT DNA binding GO:0003680
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with oligo(A) and oligo(T) tracts of DNA (AT DNA).
|
1 | P32908 (/IDA) |
|
Chromatin binding GO:0003682
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with chromatin, the network of fibers of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that make up the chromosomes of the eukaryotic nucleus during interphase.
|
1 | Q9CU62 (/ISO) |
|
Double-stranded DNA binding GO:0003690
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with double-stranded DNA.
|
1 | P32908 (/IDA) |
|
Double-stranded DNA binding GO:0003690
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with double-stranded DNA.
|
1 | Q8II57 (/ISS) |
|
RNA binding GO:0003723
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
|
1 | Q14683 (/IDA) |
|
RNA binding GO:0003723
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.
|
1 | Q9CU62 (/ISO) |
|
Microtubule motor activity GO:0003777
Catalysis of movement along a microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate (usually ATP).
|
1 | Q9UQE7 (/NAS) |
|
ATP binding GO:0005524
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
|
1 | Q9NTJ3 (/TAS) |
|
Protein kinase binding GO:0019901
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
|
1 | P47037 (/IPI) |
|
Sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0043565
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with DNA of a specific nucleotide composition, e.g. GC-rich DNA binding, or with a specific sequence motif or type of DNA e.g. promotor binding or rDNA binding.
|
1 | P48996 (/IDA) |
|
Dynein complex binding GO:0070840
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a dynein complex, a protein complex that contains two or three dynein heavy chains and several light chains, and has microtubule motor activity.
|
1 | Q9UQE7 (/IDA) |
|
Dynein complex binding GO:0070840
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a dynein complex, a protein complex that contains two or three dynein heavy chains and several light chains, and has microtubule motor activity.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
There are 85 GO terms relating to "biological process"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
| GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
|
Regulation of DNA replication GO:0006275
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication.
|
7 | O93309 (/ISS) O97594 (/ISS) P97690 (/ISS) Q552D9 (/ISS) Q5R4K5 (/ISS) Q8I1U7 (/ISS) Q9CW03 (/ISS) |
|
Meiotic cell cycle GO:0051321
Progression through the phases of the meiotic cell cycle, in which canonically a cell replicates to produce four offspring with half the chromosomal content of the progenitor cell via two nuclear divisions.
|
7 | O93308 (/ISS) O97593 (/ISS) O97594 (/ISS) P97690 (/ISS) Q14683 (/ISS) Q9CU62 (/ISS) Q9CW03 (/ISS) |
|
Mitotic sister chromatid segregation GO:0000070
The cell cycle process in which replicated homologous chromosomes are organized and then physically separated and apportioned to two sets during the mitotic cell cycle. Each replicated chromosome, composed of two sister chromatids, aligns at the cell equator, paired with its homologous partner. One homolog of each morphologic type goes into each of the resulting chromosome sets.
|
6 | P32908 (/IMP) Q12267 (/IMP) Q20060 (/IMP) Q9FJL0 (/IMP) Q9U9P6 (/IMP) Q9V3A7 (/IMP) |
|
Mitotic chromosome condensation GO:0007076
The cell cycle process in which chromatin structure is compacted prior to and during mitosis in eukaryotic cells.
|
6 | P50532 (/ISS) Q54LV0 (/ISS) Q8CG47 (/ISS) Q9ERA5 (/ISS) Q9U9P6 (/ISS) Q9V3A7 (/ISS) |
|
Mitotic sister chromatid segregation GO:0000070
The cell cycle process in which replicated homologous chromosomes are organized and then physically separated and apportioned to two sets during the mitotic cell cycle. Each replicated chromosome, composed of two sister chromatids, aligns at the cell equator, paired with its homologous partner. One homolog of each morphologic type goes into each of the resulting chromosome sets.
|
5 | Q54LV0 (/ISS) Q8I1U7 (/ISS) Q8II57 (/ISS) Q9U9P6 (/ISS) Q9V3A7 (/ISS) |
|
Mitotic chromosome condensation GO:0007076
The cell cycle process in which chromatin structure is compacted prior to and during mitosis in eukaryotic cells.
|
5 | P41004 (/IMP) Q12267 (/IMP) Q9FJL0 (/IMP) Q9U9P6 (/IMP) Q9V3A7 (/IMP) |
|
Chromosome segregation GO:0007059
The process in which genetic material, in the form of chromosomes, is organized into specific structures and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets. In eukaryotes, chromosome segregation begins with the condensation of chromosomes, includes chromosome separation, and ends when chromosomes have completed movement to the spindle poles.
|
4 | O01789 (/IMP) Q00737 (/IMP) Q56YN8 (/IMP) Q6Q1P4 (/IMP) |
|
Sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007062
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome become tethered to each other.
|
4 | Q14683 (/IMP) Q56YN8 (/IMP) Q6Q1P4 (/IMP) Q9UQE7 (/IMP) |
|
Mitotic sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007064
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome are joined along the entire length of the chromosome, from their formation in S phase through metaphase during a mitotic cell cycle. This cohesion cycle is critical for high fidelity chromosome transmission.
|
4 | A0A0R4ITA5 (/IMP) O42649 (/IMP) O94383 (/IMP) Q1LVV8 (/IMP) |
|
Response to radiation GO:0009314
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an electromagnetic radiation stimulus. Electromagnetic radiation is a propagating wave in space with electric and magnetic components. These components oscillate at right angles to each other and to the direction of propagation.
|
4 | O93308 (/ISS) O97593 (/ISS) Q9CU62 (/ISS) Q9Z1M9 (/ISS) |
|
Response to DNA damage checkpoint signaling GO:0072423
A process that occurs in response to signals generated as a result of DNA damage checkpoint signaling.
|
4 | O93308 (/ISS) O97593 (/ISS) Q9CU62 (/ISS) Q9Z1M9 (/ISS) |
|
Mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278
Progression through the phases of the mitotic cell cycle, the most common eukaryotic cell cycle, which canonically comprises four successive phases called G1, S, G2, and M and includes replication of the genome and the subsequent segregation of chromosomes into daughter cells. In some variant cell cycles nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division, or G1 and G2 phases may be absent.
|
3 | Q00737 (/IMP) Q9U9P6 (/IMP) Q9V3A7 (/IMP) |
|
Embryonic viscerocranium morphogenesis GO:0048703
The process in which the anatomical structures of the viscerocranium are generated and organized during the embryonic phase. The viscerocranium is the part of the skull comprising the facial bones.
|
3 | Q6DRM9 (/IMP) Q6NYA8 (/IMP) Q7SXX2 (/IMP) |
|
Meiotic cell cycle GO:0051321
Progression through the phases of the meiotic cell cycle, in which canonically a cell replicates to produce four offspring with half the chromosomal content of the progenitor cell via two nuclear divisions.
|
3 | Q920F6 (/IPI) Q9CU62 (/IPI) Q9CW03 (/IPI) |
|
Mitotic sister chromatid segregation GO:0000070
The cell cycle process in which replicated homologous chromosomes are organized and then physically separated and apportioned to two sets during the mitotic cell cycle. Each replicated chromosome, composed of two sister chromatids, aligns at the cell equator, paired with its homologous partner. One homolog of each morphologic type goes into each of the resulting chromosome sets.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/NAS) Q9V3A7 (/NAS) |
|
Mitotic sister chromatid segregation GO:0000070
The cell cycle process in which replicated homologous chromosomes are organized and then physically separated and apportioned to two sets during the mitotic cell cycle. Each replicated chromosome, composed of two sister chromatids, aligns at the cell equator, paired with its homologous partner. One homolog of each morphologic type goes into each of the resulting chromosome sets.
|
2 | Q14683 (/TAS) Q9NTJ3 (/TAS) |
|
Sister chromatid segregation GO:0000819
The cell cycle process in which sister chromatids are organized and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/IMP) Q9V3A7 (/IMP) |
|
Establishment of imaginal disc-derived wing hair orientation GO:0001737
Orientation of hairs in the imaginal disc-derived wing along a proximal-distal axis, such that each cell of the wing produces one wing hair which points in a distal direction.
|
2 | Q24098 (/IMP) Q9VXE9 (/IMP) |
|
Chromosome segregation GO:0007059
The process in which genetic material, in the form of chromosomes, is organized into specific structures and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets. In eukaryotes, chromosome segregation begins with the condensation of chromosomes, includes chromosome separation, and ends when chromosomes have completed movement to the spindle poles.
|
2 | Q38CG6 (/ISS) Q54LV0 (/ISS) |
|
Sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007062
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome become tethered to each other.
|
2 | Q9CU62 (/ISO) Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007062
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome become tethered to each other.
|
2 | Q14683 (/TAS) Q9UQE7 (/TAS) |
|
Mitotic sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007064
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome are joined along the entire length of the chromosome, from their formation in S phase through metaphase during a mitotic cell cycle. This cohesion cycle is critical for high fidelity chromosome transmission.
|
2 | P32908 (/IGI) P47037 (/IGI) |
|
Mitotic sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007064
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome are joined along the entire length of the chromosome, from their formation in S phase through metaphase during a mitotic cell cycle. This cohesion cycle is critical for high fidelity chromosome transmission.
|
2 | O01789 (/ISS) Q552D9 (/ISS) |
|
Mitotic chromosome condensation GO:0007076
The cell cycle process in which chromatin structure is compacted prior to and during mitosis in eukaryotic cells.
|
2 | P41004 (/IDA) Q9NTJ3 (/IDA) |
|
Mitotic chromosome condensation GO:0007076
The cell cycle process in which chromatin structure is compacted prior to and during mitosis in eukaryotic cells.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/NAS) Q9V3A7 (/NAS) |
|
Ventral cord development GO:0007419
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ventral cord over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The ventral cord is one of the distinguishing traits of the central nervous system of all arthropods (such as insects, crustaceans and arachnids) as well as many other invertebrates, such as the annelid worms.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/IMP) Q9V3A7 (/IMP) |
|
Peripheral nervous system development GO:0007422
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the peripheral nervous system over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The peripheral nervous system is one of the two major divisions of the nervous system. Nerves in the PNS connect the central nervous system (CNS) with sensory organs, other organs, muscles, blood vessels and glands.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/TAS) Q9V3A7 (/TAS) |
|
Imaginal disc-derived wing morphogenesis GO:0007476
The process in which the anatomical structures of the imaginal disc-derived wing are generated and organized. The wing is an appendage modified for flying.
|
2 | Q24098 (/IMP) Q9VXE9 (/IMP) |
|
Regulation of glucose metabolic process GO:0010906
Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of glucose metabolism. Glucose metabolic processes are the chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose, the aldohexose gluco-hexose.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/IMP) Q9V3A7 (/IMP) |
|
Stem cell population maintenance GO:0019827
The process by which an organism or tissue maintains a population of stem cells of a single type. This can be achieved by a number of mechanisms: stem cell asymmetric division maintains stem cell numbers; stem cell symmetric division increases them; maintenance of a stem cell niche maintains the conditions for commitment to the stem cell fate for some types of stem cell; stem cells may arise de novo from other cell types.
|
2 | Q9CU62 (/IMP) Q9CW03 (/IMP) |
|
Chromosome condensation GO:0030261
The progressive compaction of dispersed interphase chromatin into threadlike chromosomes prior to mitotic or meiotic nuclear division, or during apoptosis, in eukaryotic cells.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/IMP) Q9V3A7 (/IMP) |
|
Negative regulation of DNA endoreduplication GO:0032876
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of DNA endoreduplication.
|
2 | Q14683 (/IMP) Q9UQE7 (/IMP) |
|
Negative regulation of DNA endoreduplication GO:0032876
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of DNA endoreduplication.
|
2 | Q9CU62 (/ISO) Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Chromosome separation GO:0051304
The cell cycle process in which paired chromosomes are detached from each other. Chromosome separation begins with the release of cohesin complexes from chromosomes; in budding yeast, this includes the cleavage of cohesin complexes along the chromosome arms, followed by the separation of the centromeric regions. Chromosome separation also includes formation of chromatid axes mediated by condensins, and ends with the disentangling of inter-sister catenation catalyzed by topoisomerase II (topo II).
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/IGI) Q9V3A7 (/IGI) |
|
Meiotic cell cycle GO:0051321
Progression through the phases of the meiotic cell cycle, in which canonically a cell replicates to produce four offspring with half the chromosomal content of the progenitor cell via two nuclear divisions.
|
2 | Q9UQE7 (/IDA) Q9Z1M9 (/IDA) |
|
Mitotic cohesin loading GO:0061780
The protein localization to chromatin by which a cohesin ring complex is topologically linked to DNA as part of the mitotic cell cycle.
|
2 | O42649 (/IDA) O94383 (/IDA) |
|
Mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278
Progression through the phases of the mitotic cell cycle, the most common eukaryotic cell cycle, which canonically comprises four successive phases called G1, S, G2, and M and includes replication of the genome and the subsequent segregation of chromosomes into daughter cells. In some variant cell cycles nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division, or G1 and G2 phases may be absent.
|
1 | Q00737 (/IGI) |
|
Mitotic cell cycle GO:0000278
Progression through the phases of the mitotic cell cycle, the most common eukaryotic cell cycle, which canonically comprises four successive phases called G1, S, G2, and M and includes replication of the genome and the subsequent segregation of chromosomes into daughter cells. In some variant cell cycles nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division, or G1 and G2 phases may be absent.
|
1 | Q9UQE7 (/TAS) |
|
Double-strand break repair via homologous recombination GO:0000724
The error-free repair of a double-strand break in DNA in which the broken DNA molecule is repaired using homologous sequences. A strand in the broken DNA searches for a homologous region in an intact chromosome to serve as the template for DNA synthesis. The restoration of two intact DNA molecules results in the exchange, reciprocal or nonreciprocal, of genetic material between the intact DNA molecule and the broken DNA molecule.
|
1 | Q8AWB8 (/TAS) |
|
DNA strand renaturation GO:0000733
The identification and annealing of complementary base pairs in single-strand DNA.
|
1 | P41004 (/IDA) |
|
Regulation of DNA replication GO:0006275
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication.
|
1 | Q9UQE7 (/IMP) |
|
Regulation of DNA replication GO:0006275
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
DNA repair GO:0006281
The process of restoring DNA after damage. Genomes are subject to damage by chemical and physical agents in the environment (e.g. UV and ionizing radiations, chemical mutagens, fungal and bacterial toxins, etc.) and by free radicals or alkylating agents endogenously generated in metabolism. DNA is also damaged because of errors during its replication. A variety of different DNA repair pathways have been reported that include direct reversal, base excision repair, nucleotide excision repair, photoreactivation, bypass, double-strand break repair pathway, and mismatch repair pathway.
|
1 | Q14683 (/TAS) |
|
Double-strand break repair GO:0006302
The repair of double-strand breaks in DNA via homologous and nonhomologous mechanisms to reform a continuous DNA helix.
|
1 | P32908 (/IMP) |
|
Mitotic spindle organization GO:0007052
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the microtubule spindle during a mitotic cell cycle.
|
1 | Q14683 (/TAS) |
|
Sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007062
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome become tethered to each other.
|
1 | Q920F6 (/IDA) |
|
Sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007062
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome become tethered to each other.
|
1 | Q9UQE7 (/NAS) |
|
Mitotic sister chromatid cohesion GO:0007064
The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome are joined along the entire length of the chromosome, from their formation in S phase through metaphase during a mitotic cell cycle. This cohesion cycle is critical for high fidelity chromosome transmission.
|
1 | Q14683 (/TAS) |
|
Mitotic chromosome condensation GO:0007076
The cell cycle process in which chromatin structure is compacted prior to and during mitosis in eukaryotic cells.
|
1 | Q8CG47 (/ISO) |
|
Synaptonemal complex assembly GO:0007130
The cell cycle process in which the synaptonemal complex is formed. This is a structure that holds paired chromosomes together during prophase I of meiosis and that promotes genetic recombination.
|
1 | Q12267 (/IC) |
|
Synaptonemal complex assembly GO:0007130
The cell cycle process in which the synaptonemal complex is formed. This is a structure that holds paired chromosomes together during prophase I of meiosis and that promotes genetic recombination.
|
1 | P47037 (/IMP) |
|
Reciprocal meiotic recombination GO:0007131
The cell cycle process in which double strand breaks are formed and repaired through a double Holliday junction intermediate. This results in the equal exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids in a pair of homologous chromosomes. These reciprocal recombinant products ensure the proper segregation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I and create genetic diversity.
|
1 | P47037 (/IMP) |
|
Central nervous system development GO:0007417
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the central nervous system over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The central nervous system is the core nervous system that serves an integrating and coordinating function. In vertebrates it consists of the brain and spinal cord. In those invertebrates with a central nervous system it typically consists of a brain, cerebral ganglia and a nerve cord.
|
1 | E7F0X6 (/IMP) |
|
Response to radiation GO:0009314
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an electromagnetic radiation stimulus. Electromagnetic radiation is a propagating wave in space with electric and magnetic components. These components oscillate at right angles to each other and to the direction of propagation.
|
1 | Q14683 (/IEP) |
|
Response to UV GO:0009411
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an ultraviolet radiation (UV light) stimulus. Ultraviolet radiation is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength in the range of 10 to 380 nanometers.
|
1 | O01789 (/IMP) |
|
Embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching GO:0009792
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an embryo over time, from zygote formation until the end of the embryonic life stage. The end of the embryonic life stage is organism-specific and may be somewhat arbitrary; for mammals it is usually considered to be birth, for insects the hatching of the first instar larva from the eggshell.
|
1 | O01789 (/IMP) |
|
Embryo development ending in seed dormancy GO:0009793
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo over time, from zygote formation to the end of seed dormancy. An example of this process is found in Arabidopsis thaliana.
|
1 | Q9FJL0 (/IMP) |
|
Meiotic chromosome condensation GO:0010032
Compaction of chromatin structure prior to meiosis in eukaryotic cells.
|
1 | Q12267 (/IC) |
|
Meiotic chromosome condensation GO:0010032
Compaction of chromatin structure prior to meiosis in eukaryotic cells.
|
1 | Q8CG47 (/IMP) |
|
Response to X-ray GO:0010165
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of X-ray radiation. An X-ray is a form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength in the range of 10 nanometers to 100 picometers (corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 PHz to 3 EHz).
|
1 | O01789 (/IMP) |
|
Negative regulation of gene expression GO:0010629
Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form.
|
1 | Q9VCD8 (/IGI) |
|
Mushroom body development GO:0016319
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the mushroom body over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mushroom body is composed of the prominent neuropil structures of the insect central brain, thought to be crucial for olfactory associated learning. These consist mainly of a bulbous calyx and tightly packaged arrays of thin parallel fibers of the Kenyon cells.
|
1 | Q9VCD8 (/IMP) |
|
Neuron remodeling GO:0016322
The developmentally regulated remodeling of neuronal projections such as pruning to eliminate the extra dendrites and axons projections set up in early stages of nervous system development.
|
1 | Q9VCD8 (/IMP) |
|
Ascospore formation GO:0030437
The process in which cells that are products of meiosis acquire the specialized features of ascospores. Ascospores are generally found in clusters of four or eight spores within a single mother cell, the ascus, and are characteristic of the ascomycete fungi (phylum Ascomycota).
|
1 | P47037 (/IMP) |
|
Dosage compensation by hypoactivation of X chromosome GO:0042464
Compensating for the two-fold variation in X:autosome chromosome ratios between sexes by an inactivation of a proportion of genes on both of the X chromosomes of the XX sex, leading to a decrease, of half, of the levels of gene expression from these chromosomes. An example of this process is found in Caenorhabditis elegans.
|
1 | P48996 (/IMP) |
|
Signal transduction in response to DNA damage GO:0042770
A cascade of processes induced by the detection of DNA damage within a cell.
|
1 | Q54E85 (/ISS) |
|
Positive regulation by host of viral release from host cell GO:0044791
A process in which a host organism activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the release of a virus with which it is infected, from its cells.
|
1 | Q9UQE7 (/IDA) |
|
Positive regulation by host of viral release from host cell GO:0044791
A process in which a host organism activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the release of a virus with which it is infected, from its cells.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Meiotic chromosome segregation GO:0045132
The process in which genetic material, in the form of chromosomes, is organized into specific structures and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets during M phase of the meiotic cell cycle.
|
1 | Q8CG47 (/IMP) |
|
Developmental growth GO:0048589
The increase in size or mass of an entire organism, a part of an organism or a cell, where the increase in size or mass has the specific outcome of the progression of the organism over time from one condition to another.
|
1 | E7F0X6 (/IGI) |
|
Dendrite morphogenesis GO:0048813
The process in which the anatomical structures of a dendrite are generated and organized. A dendrite is a freely branching protoplasmic process of a nerve cell.
|
1 | Q9VCD8 (/IMP) |
|
Meiotic sister chromatid cohesion GO:0051177
The cell cycle process in which sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome are joined along the entire length of the chromosome during meiosis.
|
1 | P47037 (/IMP) |
|
Chromosome organization GO:0051276
A process that is carried out at the cellular level that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of chromosomes, structures composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins that carries hereditary information. This term covers covalent modifications at the molecular level as well as spatial relationships among the major components of a chromosome.
|
1 | Q8I1U7 (/ISS) |
|
Meiotic chromosome separation GO:0051307
The process in which chromosomes are physically detached from each other during meiosis.
|
1 | Q12267 (/IC) |
|
Meiotic cell cycle GO:0051321
Progression through the phases of the meiotic cell cycle, in which canonically a cell replicates to produce four offspring with half the chromosomal content of the progenitor cell via two nuclear divisions.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Kinetochore organization GO:0051383
A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the kinetochore, a multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
|
1 | Q8CG47 (/IMP) |
|
Interaction with symbiont GO:0051702
An interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association. The term symbiont is used for the smaller (macro) of the two members of a symbiosis; the various forms of symbiosis include parasitism, commensalism and mutualism.
|
1 | Q9UQE7 (/IDA) |
|
Interaction with symbiont GO:0051702
An interaction between two organisms living together in more or less intimate association. The term symbiont is used for the smaller (macro) of the two members of a symbiosis; the various forms of symbiosis include parasitism, commensalism and mutualism.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Mitotic cohesin loading GO:0061780
The protein localization to chromatin by which a cohesin ring complex is topologically linked to DNA as part of the mitotic cell cycle.
|
1 | O42649 (/IMP) |
|
TRNA gene clustering GO:0070058
The process in which tRNA genes, which are not linearly connected on the chromosome, are transported in three dimensions to, and maintained together in, the nucleolus. This clustered positioning leads to transcriptional silencing of nearby RNA polymerase II promoters (termed tRNA gene mediated (tgm) silencing) in S. cerevisiae.
|
1 | Q12267 (/IMP) |
|
RDNA condensation GO:0070550
The process in which the chromatin structure of the rDNA repeats is compacted. In S. cerevisiae, condensation and resolution of the rDNA occurs during anaphase.
|
1 | Q12267 (/IMP) |
|
Maintenance of mitotic sister chromatid cohesion, centromeric GO:0071960
The process in which the association between sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome along the length of the centromeric region is maintained as chromosomes condense, attach to the spindle in a bipolar orientation, and congress to the metaphase plate during a mitotic cell cycle.
|
1 | O42649 (/IMP) |
|
Response to DNA damage checkpoint signaling GO:0072423
A process that occurs in response to signals generated as a result of DNA damage checkpoint signaling.
|
1 | Q14683 (/IDA) |
|
Response to DNA damage checkpoint signaling GO:0072423
A process that occurs in response to signals generated as a result of DNA damage checkpoint signaling.
|
1 | Q9CU62 (/ISO) |
|
Replication-born double-strand break repair via sister chromatid exchange GO:1990414
The repair of a replication-born double-strand DNA break in which the DNA molecule is repaired using the homologous sequence of the sister chromatid which serves as a template to repair the breaks.
|
1 | P47037 (/IMP) |
There are 69 GO terms relating to "cellular component"
The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the
list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
| GO Term | Annotations | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
|
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
|
12 |
O01789 (/IDA)
O42649 (/IDA)
P41004 (/IDA)
P47037 (/IDA)
P48996 (/IDA)
Q14683 (/IDA)
Q56YN8 (/IDA)
Q9CU62 (/IDA)
Q9CW03 (/IDA)
Q9U9P6 (/IDA)
(2 more) |
|
Meiotic cohesin complex GO:0030893
A cohesin complex that mediates sister chromatid cohesion during meiosis; has a subunit composition distinct from that of the mitotic cohesin complex.
|
10 | O93308 (/ISS) O93309 (/ISS) O97593 (/ISS) O97594 (/ISS) P97690 (/ISS) Q5R4K5 (/ISS) Q920F6 (/ISS) Q9CU62 (/ISS) Q9CW03 (/ISS) Q9Z1M9 (/ISS) |
|
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
|
9 | O93308 (/ISS) O97593 (/ISS) Q38CG6 (/ISS) Q54LV0 (/ISS) Q552D9 (/ISS) Q9CU62 (/ISS) Q9U9P6 (/ISS) Q9V3A7 (/ISS) Q9Z1M9 (/ISS) |
|
Cohesin complex GO:0008278
A protein complex that is required for sister chromatid cohesion in eukaryotes. The cohesin complex forms a molecular ring complex, and is composed of structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) and kleisin proteins. For example, in yeast, the complex is composed of the SMC proteins Smc1p and Smc3p, and the kleisin protein Scc1p. In vertebrates, the complex is composed of the SMC1 (SMC1A or SMC1B) and SMC3 heterodimer attached via their hinge domains to a kleisin (RAD21, REC8 or RAD21L) which links them, and one STAG protein (STAG1, STAG2 or STAG3).
|
8 | B2FDA8 (/IDA) O42649 (/IDA) O94383 (/IDA) Q24098 (/IDA) Q9CU62 (/IDA) Q9CW03 (/IDA) Q9VCD8 (/IDA) Q9VXE9 (/IDA) |
|
Chromatin GO:0000785
The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome.
|
7 | O93309 (/ISS) O97594 (/ISS) P97690 (/ISS) Q552D9 (/ISS) Q5R4K5 (/ISS) Q8I1U7 (/ISS) Q9CW03 (/ISS) |
|
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
|
7 | Q14683 (/TAS) Q8AWB8 (/TAS) Q920F6 (/TAS) Q9CU62 (/TAS) Q9CW03 (/TAS) Q9NTJ3 (/TAS) Q9UQE7 (/TAS) |
|
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
|
7 | E9PD53 (/IDA) G8JLG1 (/IDA) O42649 (/IDA) P41004 (/IDA) Q14683 (/IDA) Q8NDV3 (/IDA) Q9NTJ3 (/IDA) |
|
Meiotic cohesin complex GO:0030893
A cohesin complex that mediates sister chromatid cohesion during meiosis; has a subunit composition distinct from that of the mitotic cohesin complex.
|
6 | Q14683 (/IDA) Q8NDV3 (/IDA) Q920F6 (/IDA) Q9CU62 (/IDA) Q9CW03 (/IDA) Q9UQE7 (/IDA) |
|
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
|
5 | P41004 (/IDA) Q56YN8 (/IDA) Q9U9P6 (/IDA) Q9UQE7 (/IDA) Q9V3A7 (/IDA) |
|
Cohesin complex GO:0008278
A protein complex that is required for sister chromatid cohesion in eukaryotes. The cohesin complex forms a molecular ring complex, and is composed of structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) and kleisin proteins. For example, in yeast, the complex is composed of the SMC proteins Smc1p and Smc3p, and the kleisin protein Scc1p. In vertebrates, the complex is composed of the SMC1 (SMC1A or SMC1B) and SMC3 heterodimer attached via their hinge domains to a kleisin (RAD21, REC8 or RAD21L) which links them, and one STAG protein (STAG1, STAG2 or STAG3).
|
5 | O01789 (/ISS) Q552D9 (/ISS) Q56YN8 (/ISS) Q6Q1P4 (/ISS) Q8II57 (/ISS) |
|
Kinetochore GO:0000776
A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
|
4 | O93308 (/ISS) O97593 (/ISS) Q9CU62 (/ISS) Q9Z1M9 (/ISS) |
|
Chromatin GO:0000785
The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome.
|
4 | Q56YN8 (/IDA) Q9U9P6 (/IDA) Q9UQE7 (/IDA) Q9V3A7 (/IDA) |
|
Condensin complex GO:0000796
A multisubunit protein complex that plays a central role in chromosome condensation.
|
4 | Q8CG47 (/IDA) Q9NTJ3 (/IDA) Q9U9P6 (/IDA) Q9V3A7 (/IDA) |
|
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
|
4 | G8JLG1 (/IDA) Q14683 (/IDA) Q8NDV3 (/IDA) Q9UQE7 (/IDA) |
|
Chromosome GO:0005694
A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information.
|
4 | O42649 (/IDA) O94383 (/IDA) Q9U9P6 (/IDA) Q9V3A7 (/IDA) |
|
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
|
4 | O97594 (/ISS) P97690 (/ISS) Q54LV0 (/ISS) Q9CW03 (/ISS) |
|
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
|
4 | P50532 (/TAS) Q14683 (/TAS) Q9NTJ3 (/TAS) Q9UQE7 (/TAS) |
|
Cohesin complex GO:0008278
A protein complex that is required for sister chromatid cohesion in eukaryotes. The cohesin complex forms a molecular ring complex, and is composed of structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) and kleisin proteins. For example, in yeast, the complex is composed of the SMC proteins Smc1p and Smc3p, and the kleisin protein Scc1p. In vertebrates, the complex is composed of the SMC1 (SMC1A or SMC1B) and SMC3 heterodimer attached via their hinge domains to a kleisin (RAD21, REC8 or RAD21L) which links them, and one STAG protein (STAG1, STAG2 or STAG3).
|
4 | Q24098 (/NAS) Q9UQE7 (/NAS) Q9VCD8 (/NAS) Q9VXE9 (/NAS) |
|
Nuclear mitotic cohesin complex GO:0034990
A cohesin complex that mediates sister chromatid cohesion in the nucleus during mitosis; has a subunit composition distinct from that of the meiotic cohesin complex.
|
4 | O42649 (/IDA) O94383 (/IDA) P32908 (/IDA) P47037 (/IDA) |
|
Nuclear chromatin GO:0000790
The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome in the nucleus.
|
3 | B2FDA8 (/IDA) O01789 (/IDA) P41004 (/IDA) |
|
Condensin complex GO:0000796
A multisubunit protein complex that plays a central role in chromosome condensation.
|
3 | Q54LV0 (/ISS) Q9U9P6 (/ISS) Q9V3A7 (/ISS) |
|
Condensin complex GO:0000796
A multisubunit protein complex that plays a central role in chromosome condensation.
|
3 | Q9NTJ3 (/TAS) Q9U9P6 (/TAS) Q9V3A7 (/TAS) |
|
Spindle pole GO:0000922
Either of the ends of a spindle, where spindle microtubules are organized; usually contains a microtubule organizing center and accessory molecules, spindle microtubules and astral microtubules.
|
3 | O97594 (/ISS) P97690 (/ISS) Q9CW03 (/ISS) |
|
Nucleoplasm GO:0005654
That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
|
3 | Q920F6 (/ISO) Q9CU62 (/ISO) Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
|
3 | Q8CG47 (/ISO) Q920F6 (/ISO) Q9CU62 (/ISO) |
|
Nuclear matrix GO:0016363
The dense fibrillar network lying on the inner side of the nuclear membrane.
|
3 | O97594 (/ISS) P97690 (/ISS) Q9CW03 (/ISS) |
|
Meiotic cohesin complex GO:0030893
A cohesin complex that mediates sister chromatid cohesion during meiosis; has a subunit composition distinct from that of the mitotic cohesin complex.
|
3 | Q920F6 (/ISO) Q9CU62 (/ISO) Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Chromosome, centromeric region GO:0000775
The region of a chromosome that includes the centromeric DNA and associated proteins. In monocentric chromosomes, this region corresponds to a single area of the chromosome, whereas in holocentric chromosomes, it is evenly distributed along the chromosome.
|
2 | Q20060 (/IDA) Q920F6 (/IDA) |
|
Chromosome, centromeric region GO:0000775
The region of a chromosome that includes the centromeric DNA and associated proteins. In monocentric chromosomes, this region corresponds to a single area of the chromosome, whereas in holocentric chromosomes, it is evenly distributed along the chromosome.
|
2 | Q14683 (/TAS) Q9UQE7 (/TAS) |
|
Condensed nuclear chromosome, centromeric region GO:0000780
The region of a condensed nuclear chromosome that includes the centromere and associated proteins, including the kinetochore. In monocentric chromosomes, this region corresponds to a single area of the chromosome, whereas in holocentric chromosomes, it is evenly distributed along the chromosome.
|
2 | O42649 (/IDA) O94383 (/IDA) |
|
Condensin complex GO:0000796
A multisubunit protein complex that plays a central role in chromosome condensation.
|
2 | Q9U9P6 (/NAS) Q9V3A7 (/NAS) |
|
Nuclear condensin complex GO:0000799
A multisubunit protein complex that plays a central role in the condensation of chromosomes that remain in the nucleus.
|
2 | P41004 (/IDA) Q12267 (/IDA) |
|
Lateral element GO:0000800
A proteinaceous core found between sister chromatids during meiotic prophase.
|
2 | Q920F6 (/IDA) Q9CW03 (/IDA) |
|
Basement membrane GO:0005604
A thin layer of dense material found in various animal tissues interposed between the cells and the adjacent connective tissue. It consists of the basal lamina plus an associated layer of reticulin fibers.
|
2 | P97690 (/TAS) Q9UQE7 (/TAS) |
|
Intracellular GO:0005622
The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm.
|
2 | Q9CW03 (/IDA) Q9UQE7 (/IDA) |
|
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
|
2 | Q9NTJ3 (/TAS) Q9UQE7 (/TAS) |
|
Chromosome GO:0005694
A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information.
|
2 | Q14683 (/TAS) Q9UQE7 (/TAS) |
|
Cohesin complex GO:0008278
A protein complex that is required for sister chromatid cohesion in eukaryotes. The cohesin complex forms a molecular ring complex, and is composed of structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) and kleisin proteins. For example, in yeast, the complex is composed of the SMC proteins Smc1p and Smc3p, and the kleisin protein Scc1p. In vertebrates, the complex is composed of the SMC1 (SMC1A or SMC1B) and SMC3 heterodimer attached via their hinge domains to a kleisin (RAD21, REC8 or RAD21L) which links them, and one STAG protein (STAG1, STAG2 or STAG3).
|
2 | B2FDA8 (/IPI) O01789 (/IPI) |
|
Nuclear matrix GO:0016363
The dense fibrillar network lying on the inner side of the nuclear membrane.
|
2 | Q56YN8 (/IDA) Q9UQE7 (/IDA) |
|
Nuclear speck GO:0016607
A discrete extra-nucleolar subnuclear domain, 20-50 in number, in which splicing factors are seen to be localized by immunofluorescence microscopy.
|
2 | E9PD53 (/IDA) Q9NTJ3 (/IDA) |
|
Mitotic cohesin complex GO:0030892
A cohesin complex that mediates sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis; has a subunit composition distinct from that of the meiotic cohesin complex.
|
2 | O42649 (/IDA) O94383 (/IDA) |
|
Nuclear meiotic cohesin complex GO:0034991
A cohesin complex that mediates sister chromatid cohesion in the nucleus during meiosis; has a subunit composition distinct from that of the mitotic cohesin complex.
|
2 | Q920F6 (/IDA) Q9CW03 (/IDA) |
|
Nuclear chromosome GO:0000228
A chromosome that encodes the nuclear genome and is found in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell during the cell cycle phases when the nucleus is intact.
|
1 | P48996 (/IDA) |
|
Nuclear chromosome GO:0000228
A chromosome that encodes the nuclear genome and is found in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell during the cell cycle phases when the nucleus is intact.
|
1 | Q8I1U7 (/ISS) |
|
Kinetochore GO:0000776
A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
|
1 | Q14683 (/IDA) |
|
Kinetochore GO:0000776
A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules.
|
1 | Q9CU62 (/ISO) |
|
Chromatin GO:0000785
The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Condensed chromosome GO:0000793
A highly compacted molecule of DNA and associated proteins resulting in a cytologically distinct structure.
|
1 | Q20060 (/IDA) |
|
Condensed nuclear chromosome GO:0000794
A highly compacted molecule of DNA and associated proteins resulting in a cytologically distinct nuclear chromosome.
|
1 | Q920F6 (/IDA) |
|
Condensed nuclear chromosome GO:0000794
A highly compacted molecule of DNA and associated proteins resulting in a cytologically distinct nuclear chromosome.
|
1 | Q14683 (/TAS) |
|
Synaptonemal complex GO:0000795
A proteinaceous scaffold found between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. It consists of 2 lateral elements and a central element, all running parallel to each other. Transverse filaments connect the lateral elements to the central element.
|
1 | Q920F6 (/IDA) |
|
Condensin complex GO:0000796
A multisubunit protein complex that plays a central role in chromosome condensation.
|
1 | Q8CG47 (/ISO) |
|
X chromosome GO:0000805
The sex chromosome present in both sexes of species in which the male is the heterogametic sex. Two copies of the X chromosome are present in each somatic cell of females and one copy is present in males.
|
1 | P48996 (/IDA) |
|
Spindle pole GO:0000922
Either of the ends of a spindle, where spindle microtubules are organized; usually contains a microtubule organizing center and accessory molecules, spindle microtubules and astral microtubules.
|
1 | Q9UQE7 (/IDA) |
|
Spindle pole GO:0000922
Either of the ends of a spindle, where spindle microtubules are organized; usually contains a microtubule organizing center and accessory molecules, spindle microtubules and astral microtubules.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Basement membrane GO:0005604
A thin layer of dense material found in various animal tissues interposed between the cells and the adjacent connective tissue. It consists of the basal lamina plus an associated layer of reticulin fibers.
|
1 | P97690 (/IDA) |
|
Intracellular GO:0005622
The living contents of a cell; the matter contained within (but not including) the plasma membrane, usually taken to exclude large vacuoles and masses of secretory or ingested material. In eukaryotes it includes the nucleus and cytoplasm.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
|
1 | Q9CU62 (/ISO) |
|
Polytene chromosome GO:0005700
A type of chromosome in a polyploid cell, formed when multiple copies of homologous chromosomes are aligned side by side to give a giant chromosome in which distinct chromosome bands are readily visible.
|
1 | Q9VCD8 (/IDA) |
|
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Spindle GO:0005819
The array of microtubules and associated molecules that forms between opposite poles of a eukaryotic cell during mitosis or meiosis and serves to move the duplicated chromosomes apart.
|
1 | Q56YN8 (/IDA) |
|
Cohesin complex GO:0008278
A protein complex that is required for sister chromatid cohesion in eukaryotes. The cohesin complex forms a molecular ring complex, and is composed of structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) and kleisin proteins. For example, in yeast, the complex is composed of the SMC proteins Smc1p and Smc3p, and the kleisin protein Scc1p. In vertebrates, the complex is composed of the SMC1 (SMC1A or SMC1B) and SMC3 heterodimer attached via their hinge domains to a kleisin (RAD21, REC8 or RAD21L) which links them, and one STAG protein (STAG1, STAG2 or STAG3).
|
1 | Q14683 (/TAS) |
|
Plasmodesma GO:0009506
A fine cytoplasmic channel, found in all higher plants, that connects the cytoplasm of one cell to that of an adjacent cell.
|
1 | Q56YN8 (/IDA) |
|
Chloroplast GO:0009507
A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma.
|
1 | Q6Q1P4 (/IDA) |
|
Nuclear matrix GO:0016363
The dense fibrillar network lying on the inner side of the nuclear membrane.
|
1 | Q9CW03 (/ISO) |
|
Nuclear speck GO:0016607
A discrete extra-nucleolar subnuclear domain, 20-50 in number, in which splicing factors are seen to be localized by immunofluorescence microscopy.
|
1 | Q8CG47 (/ISO) |
|
Nuclear mitotic cohesin complex GO:0034990
A cohesin complex that mediates sister chromatid cohesion in the nucleus during mitosis; has a subunit composition distinct from that of the meiotic cohesin complex.
|
1 | Q8I1U7 (/ISS) |
|
Transcriptionally active chromatin GO:0035327
The ordered and organized complex of DNA and protein that forms regions of the chromosome that are being actively transcribed.
|
1 | Q9VCD8 (/IDA) |
|
Dosage compensation complex GO:0046536
A protein or protein-RNA complex that localizes to one or more of the sex chromosome(s), where it acts to normalize transcription between different sexes.
|
1 | P48996 (/IPI) |
