CATH Classification
Level | CATH Code | Description |
---|---|---|
3 | Alpha Beta | |
3.30 | 2-Layer Sandwich | |
3.30.390 | Enolase-like; domain 1 | |
3.30.390.30 | FAD/NAD-linked reductase, C-terminal dimerisation domain |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
Superfamily | 3.30.390.30 |
Functional Family | Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase |
Enzyme Information
1.8.1.4 |
Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.
based on mapping to UniProt P09622
Protein N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD(+) = protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH.
-!- A component of the multienzyme 2-oxo-acid dehydrogenase complexes. -!- In the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, it binds to the core of EC 2.3.1.12 and catalyzes oxidation of its dihydrolipoyl groups. -!- It plays a similar role in the oxoglutarate and 3-methyl-2- oxobutanoate dehydrogenase complexes. -!- Another substrate is the dihydrolipoyl group in the H-protein of the glycine-cleavage system, in which it acts, together with EC 1.4.4.2 and EC 2.1.2.10 to break down glycine. -!- It can also use free dihydrolipoate, dihydrolipoamide or dihydrolipoyllysine as substrate. -!- Was first shown to catalyze the oxidation of NADH by methylene blue; this activity was called diaphorase. -!- The glycine cleavage system is composed of four components that only loosely associate: the P protein (EC 1.4.4.2), the T protein (EC 2.1.2.10), the L protein (EC 1.8.1.4) and the lipoyl-bearing H protein. -!- Formerly EC 1.6.4.3.
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UniProtKB Entries (1)
P09622 |
DLDH_HUMAN
Homo sapiens
Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase, mitochondrial
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PDB Structure
PDB | 1ZY8 |
External Links | |
Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Organism | Escherichia |
Primary Citation |
How Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase-binding Protein Binds Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase in the Human Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex.
J.Biol.Chem.
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