CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Cytochrome P450
Functional Family lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase isoform X1

Enzyme Information

1.14.14.154
Sterol 14-alpha-demethylase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q16850
A 14-alpha-methylsteroid + 3 [reduced NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + 3 O(2) = a Delta(14)-steroid + formate + 3 [oxidized NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + 4 H(2)O.
-!- This cytochrome P450 (heme-thiolate) enzyme acts on a range of steroids with a 14-alpha-methyl group, such as obtusifoliol and lanosterol. -!- The enzyme catalyzes a hydroxylation and a reduction of the 14-alpha- methyl group, followed by a second hydroxylation, resulting in the elimination of formate and formation of a 14(15) double bond. -!- Formerly EC 1.14.13.70.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

Q16850
CP51A_HUMAN
Homo sapiens
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase

PDB Structure

PDB 3JUS
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Structural basis of human CYP51 inhibition by antifungal azoles.
Strushkevich, N., Usanov, S.A., Park, H.W.
J. Mol. Biol.
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