CATH Classification
Level | CATH Code | Description |
---|---|---|
1 | Mainly Alpha | |
1.10 | Orthogonal Bundle | |
1.10.600 | Farnesyl Diphosphate Synthase | |
1.10.600.10 | Farnesyl Diphosphate Synthase |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
Superfamily | Farnesyl Diphosphate Synthase |
Functional Family | Solanesyl diphosphate synthase 3, chloroplastic/mitochondrial |
Enzyme Information
2.5.1.85 |
All-trans-nonaprenyl-diphosphate synthase (geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific).
based on mapping to UniProt Q5HZ00
Geranylgeranyl diphosphate + 5 isopentenyl diphosphate = 5 diphosphate + all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate.
-!- Geranylgeranyl diphosphate is preferred over farnesyl diphosphate as allylic substrate. -!- The plant Arabidopsis thaliana has two different enzymes that catalyze this reaction. -!- SPS1 contributes to the biosynthesis of the ubiquinone side-chain while SPS2 supplies the precursor of the plastoquinone side-chains. -!- Formerly EC 2.5.1.11.
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UniProtKB Entries (1)
Q5HZ00 |
SPS3_ARATH
Arabidopsis thaliana
Solanesyl diphosphate synthase 3, chloroplastic/mitochondrial
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PDB Structure
PDB | 3APZ |
External Links | |
Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Organism | |
Primary Citation |
Structure and mechanism of an Arabidopsis medium/long-chain-length prenyl pyrophosphate synthase
Plant Physiol.
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