CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases
Functional Family Genome polyprotein

Enzyme Information

2.1.1.57
Methyltransferase cap1.
based on mapping to UniProt Q2YHF0
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + a 5'-(N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)- (purine-ribonucleotide)-[mRNA] = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + a 5'-(N(7)- methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyl-purine-ribonucleotide)- [mRNA].
-!- This enzyme catalyzes the methylation of the ribose on the first transcribed nucleotide of mRNA or snRNA molecules, which may be either guanosine or adenosine. -!- This methylation event is known as cap1, and occurs in all mRNAs and snRNAs of higher eukaryotes, including insects, vertebrates and their viruses. -!- The human enzyme can also methylate mRNA molecules that lack methylation on the capping 5'-triphosphoguanosine. -!- Formerly EC 2.1.1.58.
3.6.4.13
RNA helicase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q2YHF0
ATP + H(2)O = ADP + phosphate.
-!- RNA helicases utilize the energy from ATP hydrolysis to unwind RNA. -!- Some of them unwind RNA with a 3' to 5' polarity, other show 5' to 3' polarity. -!- Some helicases unwind DNA as well as RNA. -!- May be identical with EC 3.6.4.12 (DNA helicase).
3.6.1.15
Nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q2YHF0
NTP + H(2)O = NDP + phosphate.
-!- The enzyme is found in eukaryotes and thermophilic bacteria, but appears to be absent from mesophilic bacteria. -!- Also hydrolyzes nucleoside diphosphates, thiamine diphosphate and FAD. -!- The enzyme from the plant Pisum sativum (garden pea) is regulated by calmodulin.
2.1.1.56
mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q2YHF0
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + G(5')pppR-RNA = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + m(7)G(5')pppR-RNA.
-!- Adds an N(7)-methylguanine cap to mRNA. -!- The nucleoside next to the terminal guanosine may be either guanosine or adenosine.
3.4.21.91
Flavivirin.
based on mapping to UniProt Q2YHF0
Selective hydrolysis of -Xaa-Xaa-|-Yaa- bonds in which each of the Xaa can be either Arg or Lys and Yaa can be either Ser or Ala.
2.7.7.48
RNA-directed RNA polymerase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q2YHF0
Nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1).
-!- Catalyzes RNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. -!- Can initiate a chain de novo. -!- See also EC 2.7.7.6.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

Q2YHF0
POLG_DEN4T
Dengue virus 4 Thailand/0348/1991
Genome polyprotein

PDB Structure

PDB 2JLV
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Insights Into RNA Unwinding and ATP Hydrolysis by the Flavivirus Ns3 Protein
Luo, D.H., Xu, T., Watson, R.P., Becker, D.S., Sampath, A., Jahnke, W., Yeong, S.S., Wang, C.H., Lim, S.P., Strongin, A., Vasudevan, S.G., Lescar, J.
Embo J.
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