CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Trypsin-like serine proteases
Functional Family Genome polyprotein

Enzyme Information

3.4.22.29
Picornain 2A.
based on mapping to UniProt P04936
Selective cleavage of Tyr-|-Gly bond in the picornavirus polyprotein.
-!- From entero- and rhinoviruses. -!- Smaller than the homologous virus picornain 3C. -!- Belongs to peptidase family C3.
2.7.7.48
RNA-directed RNA polymerase.
based on mapping to UniProt P04936
Nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1).
-!- Catalyzes RNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. -!- Can initiate a chain de novo. -!- See also EC 2.7.7.6.
3.4.22.28
Picornain 3C.
based on mapping to UniProt P04936
Selective cleavage of Gln-|-Gly bond in the poliovirus polyprotein. In other picornavirus reactions Glu may be substituted for Gln, and Ser or Thr for Gly.
-!- From entero-, rhino-, aphto- and cardioviruses. -!- Larger than the homologous virus picornain 2A. -!- Belongs to peptidase family C3.
3.6.1.15
Nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase.
based on mapping to UniProt P04936
NTP + H(2)O = NDP + phosphate.
-!- The enzyme is found in eukaryotes and thermophilic bacteria, but appears to be absent from mesophilic bacteria. -!- Also hydrolyzes nucleoside diphosphates, thiamine diphosphate and FAD. -!- The enzyme from the plant Pisum sativum (garden pea) is regulated by calmodulin.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

P04936
POLG_HRV2
Human rhinovirus A2
Genome polyprotein

PDB Structure

PDB 2HRV
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism Escherichia
Primary Citation
The structure of the 2A proteinase from a common cold virus: a proteinase responsible for the shut-off of host-cell protein synthesis.
Petersen, J.F., Cherney, M.M., Liebig, H.D., Skern, T., Kuechler, E., James, M.N.
EMBO J.
CATH-Gene3D is a Global Biodata Core Resource Learn more...