CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Phosphorylase Kinase; domain 1
Functional Family Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14

Enzyme Information

2.7.11.24
Mitogen-activated protein kinase.
based on mapping to UniProt P47811
ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.
-!- Phosphorylation of specific tyrosine and threonine residues in the activation loop of this enzyme by EC 2.7.12.2 is necessary for enzyme activation. -!- Once activated, the enzyme phosphorylates target substrates on serine or threonine residues followed by a proline. -!- A distinguishing feature of all MAPKs is the conserved sequence Thr- Xaa-Tyr (TXY). -!- Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal transduction pathways are among the most widespread mechanisms of cellular regulation. -!- Mammalian MAPK pathways can be recruited by a wide variety of stimuli including hormones (e.g. insulin and growth hormone), mitogens (e.g. epidermal growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor), vasoactive peptides (e.g. angiotensin-II and endothelin), inflammatory cytokines of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family and environmental stresses such as osmotic shock, ionizing radiation and ischemeic injury. -!- Formerly EC 2.7.1.37.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

P47811
MK14_MOUSE
Mus musculus
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14

PDB Structure

PDB 2EWA
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism Escherichia
Primary Citation
NMR characterization of kinase p38 dynamics in free and ligand-bound forms.
Vogtherr, M., Saxena, K., Hoelder, S., Grimme, S., Betz, M., Schieborr, U., Pescatore, B., Robin, M., Delarbre, L., Langer, T., Wendt, K.U., Schwalbe, H.
Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.Engl.
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