CATH Classification
Level | CATH Code | Description |
---|---|---|
3 | Alpha Beta | |
3.30 | 2-Layer Sandwich | |
3.30.1060 | Peptide Methionine Sulfoxide Reductase; Chain A | |
3.30.1060.10 | Peptide methionine sulphoxide reductase MsrA |
Domain Context
CATH Clusters
Superfamily | Peptide methionine sulphoxide reductase MsrA |
Functional Family | Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA |
Enzyme Information
1.8.4.11 |
Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase.
based on mapping to UniProt P54149
(1) Peptide-L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H(2)O = peptide-L- methionine (S)-S-oxide + thioredoxin. (2) L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H(2)O = L-methionine (S)-S- oxide + thioredoxin.
-!- The reaction occurs in the reverse direction to that shown above. -!- Exhibits high specificity for the reduction of the S-form of L-methionine S-oxide, acting faster on the residue in a peptide than on the free amino acid. -!- On the free amino acid, it can also reduce D-methionine (S)-S-oxide but more slowly. -!- Plays a role in preventing oxidative-stress damage caused by reactive oxygen species by reducing the oxidized form of methionine back to methionine and thereby reactivating peptides that had been damaged. -!- The reaction proceeds via a sulfenic-acid intermediate. -!- Formerly EC 1.8.4.6.
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UniProtKB Entries (1)
P54149 |
MSRA_BOVIN
Bos taurus
Mitochondrial peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase
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PDB Structure
PDB | 1FVG |
External Links | |
Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Organism | Escherichia |
Primary Citation |
Structure and mechanism of peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase, an "anti-oxidation" enzyme.
Biochemistry
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