The name of this superfamily has been modified since the most recent official CATH+ release (v4_3_0). At the point of the last release, this superfamily was named:

"
2,3-Dihydroxybiphenyl 1,2-Dioxygenase, domain 1
".

Functional Families

Overview of the Structural Clusters (SC) and Functional Families within this CATH Superfamily. Clusters with a representative structure are represented by a filled circle.
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FunFam 26: Lactoylglutathione lyase

Please note: GO annotations are assigned to the full protein sequence rather than individual protein domains. Since a given protein can contain multiple domains, it is possible that some of the annotations below come from additional domains that occur in the same protein, but have been classified elsewhere in CATH.

There are 3 GO terms relating to "molecular function"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Lactoylglutathione lyase activity GO:0004462
Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-S-lactoylglutathione = glutathione + methylglyoxal.
6 P50107 (/IGI) P50107 (/IGI) P50107 (/IGI) P50107 (/IGI) Q09751 (/IGI) Q09751 (/IGI)
Lactoylglutathione lyase activity GO:0004462
Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-S-lactoylglutathione = glutathione + methylglyoxal.
2 Q09751 (/IDA) Q09751 (/IDA)
Zinc ion binding GO:0008270
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with zinc (Zn) ions.
2 Q09751 (/IDA) Q09751 (/IDA)

There are 6 GO terms relating to "biological process"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Glutathione metabolic process GO:0006749
The chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle.
4 P50107 (/IGI) P50107 (/IGI) P50107 (/IGI) P50107 (/IGI)
Methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione GO:0019243
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of methylglyoxal, CH3-CO-CHO, into D-lactate via the intermediate S-lactoyl-glutathione. Glutathione is used in the first step of the pathway and then regenerated in the second step.
4 P50107 (/IDA) P50107 (/IDA) P50107 (/IDA) P50107 (/IDA)
Glutathione metabolic process GO:0006749
The chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle.
2 Q09751 (/IDA) Q09751 (/IDA)
Methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione GO:0019243
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of methylglyoxal, CH3-CO-CHO, into D-lactate via the intermediate S-lactoyl-glutathione. Glutathione is used in the first step of the pathway and then regenerated in the second step.
2 Q09751 (/IMP) Q09751 (/IMP)
Cellular response to osmotic stress GO:0071470
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating an increase or decrease in the concentration of solutes outside the organism or cell.
2 Q09751 (/TAS) Q09751 (/TAS)
Cellular detoxification GO:1990748
Any process carried out at the cellular level that reduces or removes the toxicity of a toxic substance. These may include transport of the toxic substance away from sensitive areas and to compartments or complexes whose purpose is sequestration of the toxic substance.
2 Q09751 (/NAS) Q09751 (/NAS)

There are 3 GO terms relating to "cellular component"

The search results have been sorted with the annotations that are found most frequently at the top of the list. The results can be filtered by typing text into the search box at the top of the table.
GO Term Annotations Evidence
Nucleus GO:0005634
A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
6 P50107 (/HDA) P50107 (/HDA) P50107 (/HDA) P50107 (/HDA) Q09751 (/HDA) Q09751 (/HDA)
Cytoplasm GO:0005737
All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
4 P50107 (/HDA) P50107 (/HDA) P50107 (/HDA) P50107 (/HDA)
Cytosol GO:0005829
The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
2 Q09751 (/HDA) Q09751 (/HDA)
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