CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases
Functional Family Estrogen sulfotransferase

Enzyme Information

2.8.2.14
Bile-salt sulfotransferase.
based on mapping to UniProt Q06520
(1) 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + glycolithocholate = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + glycolithocholate 3-sulfate. (2) 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + taurolithocholate = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + taurolithocholate sulfate.
-!- The formation of sulfate esters of bile acids is an essential step in the prevention of toxicity by monohydroxy bile acids in many species. -!- This enzyme is both a bile salt and a 3-hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase. -!- In addition to the 5-beta-bile acid glycolithocholate, deoxycholate, 3-beta-hydroxy-5-cholenoate and dehydroepiandrosterone (3-beta- hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one) also act as substrates (see also EC 2.8.2.2 and EC 2.8.2.34). -!- May be identical to EC 2.8.2.2.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

Q06520
ST2A1_HUMAN
Homo sapiens
Bile salt sulfotransferase

PDB Structure

PDB 2QP4
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Identification and characterization of two amino acids critical for the substrate inhibition of human dehydroepiandrosterone sulfotransferase (SULT2A1)
Lu, L.Y., Hsieh, Y.C., Liu, M.Y., Lin, Y.H., Chen, C.J., Yang, Y.S.
Mol.Pharmacol.
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