CATH Classification

Domain Context

CATH Clusters

Superfamily Ribonuclease A-like domain
Functional Family Ribonuclease pancreatic

Enzyme Information

4.6.1.18
Pancreatic ribonuclease.
based on mapping to UniProt P10153
(1) An (RNA) containing cytidine + H(2)O = an (RNA)-3'-cytidine- 3'-phosphate + a 5'-hydroxy-ribonucleotide-3'-(RNA). (2) An (RNA) containing uridine + H(2)O = an (RNA)-3'-uridine- 3'-phosphate + a 5'-hydroxy-ribonucleotide-3'-(RNA).
-!- Specifically cleaves at the 3'-side of pyrimidine (uracil or cytosine) phosphate bonds in RNA. -!- The reaction takes place in two steps, with the 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester intermediates released from the enzyme at the completion of the first step. -!- Hydrolysis of these cyclic compounds occurs at a much slower rate through a reversal of the first step, in which the -OH group of water substitutes for the 2'-OH group of the ribose used in the first step, and does not take place until essentially all the susceptible 3',5'-phosphodiester bonds have been cyclised. -!- The enzyme can act as an endo- or exo ribonuclease. -!- Formerly EC 2.7.7.16, EC 3.1.4.22 and EC 3.1.27.5.

UniProtKB Entries (1)

P10153
RNAS2_HUMAN
Homo sapiens
Non-secretory ribonuclease

PDB Structure

PDB 1HI4
External Links
Method X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Organism
Primary Citation
Mapping the Ribonucleolytic Active Site of Eosinophil-Derived Neurotoxin (Edn): High Resolution Crystal Structures of Edn Complexes with Adenylic Nucleotide Inhibitors
Leonidas, D.D., Boix, E., Prill, R., Suzuki, M., Turton, R., Minson, K., Swaminathan, G.J., Youle, R.J., Acharya, K.R.
J.Biol.Chem.
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